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HR 2795
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End Judge Shopping Act

To amend title 28, United States Code, to prohibit the issuance of nationwide injunctions from single-judge divisions of U.S. District Courts.

Introduced Apr 9, 2025

Latest action (Apr 9, 2025) Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Policy area
Law

Summary

This bill, the End Judge Shopping Act, prohibits civil lawsuits seeking nationwide injunctions from being filed in single-judge divisions of U.S. District Courts. Instead, such lawsuits may only be brought in federal judicial divisions that have two or more active judges assigned. The bill adds this requirement to federal law governing the jurisdiction of federal courts.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Actions (2)

  1. Apr 9, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. · house
  2. Apr 9, 2025 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · Apr 9, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

April 9, 2025

Ms. Sherrill introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

A BILL

To amend title 28, United States Code, to prohibit the issuance of nationwide injunctions from single-judge divisions of U.S. District Courts.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “End Judge Shopping Act”.

SEC. 2. ORDERS PURPORTING TO RESTRAIN ENFORCEMENT AGAINST NON-PARTIES.

(a) In General.—Chapter 87 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: “Sec. 1414. Civil actions seeking nationwide injunctions “A civil action which seeks an order enforceable in each district and division of the United States shall be brought only in a division of a judicial district which has two or more active judges assigned.”.

(b) Clerical Amendment.—The table of sections for such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following:

“1414. Civil actions seeking nationwide injunctions.”. <all>

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