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To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide that an appeal of an order granting a nationwide injunction issued by a district court of the United States shall lie to the Supreme Court.
Summary
This bill amends federal law to allow appeals of nationwide injunctions issued by federal district courts to go directly to the Supreme Court rather than through the traditional appeals process. The bill defines a nationwide injunction as a court order that restrains the enforcement of federal law against parties that are not directly involved in the case, unless those parties are represented by someone acting in a representative capacity. This procedural change is intended to expedite Supreme Court review of broad injunctions that affect federal policy nationwide.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6] (R-TN)
Actions (2)
- Mar 21, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. · house
- Mar 21, 2025 Introduced in House
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Text versions (1)
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Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 21, 2025
Mr. Rose introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide that an appeal of an order granting a nationwide injunction issued by a district court of the United States shall lie to the Supreme Court.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Court Shopping Deterrence Act”.
SEC. 2. APPEAL OF ORDER GRANTING A NATIONWIDE INJUNCTION.
(a) In General.—Chapter 155 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: “Sec. 2285. Appeal of order granting a nationwide injunction
“(a) In General.—In the case that a district court of the United States grants a nationwide injunction, the appeal from the order granting such injunction shall lie to the Supreme Court.
“(b) Definition.—In this section, the term ‘nationwide injunction’ means an order issued by a Federal court that purports to restrain the enforcement of a Federal statute, regulation, order, or similar authority against a non-party, unless the non-party is represented by a party acting in a representative capacity pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.”.
(b) Clerical Amendment.—The table of sections for chapter 155 of title 28, United States Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2285 the following:
“2285. Appeal of order granting a nationwide injunction.”. <all>
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