Andy Harris

role U.S. representative for Maryland's 1st congressional district since 2011
role Served in the Maryland Senate from 1998 until his election to Congress in 2010
role Became chair of the House Freedom Caucus in 2024
background Physician who worked as an anesthesiologist at Johns Hopkins and commanded its Naval Reserve Medical Unit from 1989 to 1992
background Born January 25, 1957

Track record

Assembled from Congress.gov · FEC · official disclosures — each fact links its own source

94.1%
Roll-call participation →
voted in 17 recorded roll calls

Missing a vote is not inherently negative — an absence can be excused, reflect leadership or committee duty, or a recorded pairing.
7
Bills sponsored →
plus 272 cosponsored

A count of bills introduced as the primary sponsor; most legislation never advances, regardless of who sponsors it.
0
Sponsored bills enacted →
of 7 bills sponsored

Whether a bill becomes law depends on the whole Congress, not the sponsor alone; substantive provisions often pass folded into other vehicles.
88%
Party-unity voting
votes with the party majority · on 8 party-line votes

Party-unity is how often a member votes with their own party's majority on party-line votes — it reflects agenda alignment, not loyalty, independence, or virtue.
13%
Cross-party voting
votes with the other party's majority on those same votes

The share of the same party-line votes cast with the OTHER party's majority — a descriptive rate, not a measure of principle.
0
Documented positions →
no positions documented yet

Documented, sourced positions we have on record — the absence of a documented position is not the absence of a view.
3
Committee assignments →
committees and subcommittees

Committee seats are assignments made by party leadership — a measure of role and jurisdiction, not an achievement or a conflict in itself.

Assembled from CivicGate's ingested public records for Andy Harris. A fact shown as “—” means we don't yet hold that data — not that the value is zero.

Voting record

Data from Congress.gov roll-call records

94.1%

of House roll calls voted

6Yea 10Nay 0Present 1Not voting

Full voting record (17 roll calls) → · Congress 119 · based on 17 of 676 recorded roll calls

See the participation leaderboard →

Issue positions (2)

Documented + CivicGate vote-derived — stated positions link their source; derived positions come from votes on direction-tagged bills

Economy & TaxesPartial oppose from votes
Foreign PolicyOppose from votes

Campaign finance

2024 cycle

Incumbent for U.S. House MD-01 · 2026 General Election

$1,361,364 raised
$1,419,585 spent
$754,936 cash on hand

	$1.36M
	$1.31M
	$823.91K
Itemized (≥ $200)	$671.11K
Unitemized (< $200)	$152.80K
Party committees	$125.00
Other committees (PACs)	$488.75K
Transfers from other committees	$19.76K
Offsets to expenditures	$310.17
Other receipts	$28.51K
	$1.42M
Operating expenditures	$597.40K
Contribution refunds	$11.51K
Other disbursements	$810.67K
Cash on hand	$754.94K
Debts owed by committee	$0.00

Through December 31, 2024 · FEC

Data from FEC (through Dec 31, 2024)

Finance updated: not yet pulled

Over time

Data from FEC per-cycle campaign finance

Money raised, spent, and cash on hand across every election cycle on record — toggle a series in the legend.

Andy Harris campaign finance by election cycle
Cycle	Raised	Spent	Cash on hand
2008	$3,088,493	$3,024,150	$64,344
2010	$2,359,142	$2,383,184	$40,302
2012	$1,595,563	$1,465,786	$170,080
2014	$1,296,625	$1,169,106	$297,599
2016	$1,293,839	$819,588	$771,850
2018	$1,712,470	$1,935,284	$549,036
2020	$1,477,443	$983,300	$1,043,179
2022	$1,921,505	$2,151,528	$813,156
2024	$1,361,364	$1,419,585	$754,936
2026	$2,319,668	$1,221,001	$1,853,603

Top contributors (FEC)

Data from FEC, itemized campaign receipts

Top contributors — 2024 cycle

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor's reported employer (FEC Schedule A).

Employer not reported $78,457
HARRISON GROUP $13,600
NAI THE MICHAEL COMPANIES $10,200
MCFALL AND BARRY LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT $6,600
PARK CIRCLE CO $6,600
ULINE $6,600
ACHV $6,600
REYES HOLDINGS LLC $6,600
CAPITAL FUNDING GROUP $6,600
HARDWIRE, LLC $6,600

Outside spending on this race

Data from FEC, Schedule E independent expenditures

Independent expenditures are money outside groups (PACs / super-PACs) spend to support or oppose a candidate without coordinating with their campaign. What's this? →

2026 cycle $16,581 supporting · $14,398 opposing · 2 outside groups
2024 cycle $2,049 supporting · $10 opposing · 2 outside groups

See the outside-money leaderboard →

Committee assignments (3)

Data from Congress.gov committee memberships

Frequent co-sponsors

Data from Congress.gov

The members Harris most often co-sponsors bills with — their legislative coalition.

Loading co-sponsors…

Documented relationships

Documented facts about Harris, aggregated from public records. A documented relationship is not evidence of wrongdoing — it is context, not a conclusion.

No documented relationships of this kind on record — absence is not a finding.

Stock trades (STOCK Act)

Data from Stock Watcher / official disclosures

Loading stock trades…

Data from Congress.gov · FEC

How Harris connects to other members, committees, and PACs — drawn only from ingested records.

Loading connections…

Comments

Loading comments…