Service history
20 years in the U.S. Congress · since 2007
- Senator VT 2023–present
- Representative VT 2007–2023
Background
- role Junior United States senator from Vermont since 2023
- role U.S. representative for Vermont's at-large district from 2007 to 2023
- background Lawyer; practiced as public defender and personal injury lawyer
- role Vermont Senate president 2003-2007; first Democrat to hold president pro tempore position (1985-1989)
- achievement Succeeded Bernie Sanders in U.S. House (2006) and Patrick Leahy in U.S. Senate (2022)
- achievement Oldest person to become a freshman U.S. senator at age 75
Campaign finance
2026 cycle
Incumbent for U.S. Senate VT · 2022 General Election
- $218,690 raised
- $315,594 spent
- $1,616,348 cash on hand
| $218.69K | |
| $108.24K | |
| $71.74K | |
| Itemized (≥ $200) | $67.31K |
| Unitemized (< $200) | $4.43K |
| Other committees (PACs) | $36.50K |
| Offsets to expenditures | $698.57 |
| Other receipts | $109.76K |
| $315.59K | |
| Operating expenditures | $250.96K |
| Contribution refunds | $2.00 |
| Transfers to other committees | $15.00K |
| Other disbursements | $49.64K |
| Cash on hand | $1.62M |
| Debts owed by committee | $0.00 |
Through June 30, 2026 · FEC
Data from FEC (through Jun 30, 2026)
Over time
Data from FEC per-cycle campaign finance
Money raised, spent, and cash on hand across every election cycle on record — toggle a series in the legend.
| Cycle | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | $5,390,837 | $3,431,166 | $1,959,670 |
| 2024 | $330,882 | $577,300 | $1,713,252 |
| 2026 | $218,690 | $315,594 | $1,616,348 |
Contributions received — 2026 cycle
Data from FEC
Recorded individual contributions in the 2026 cycle: $17,377 ·
Track record
Assembled from Congress.gov · FEC · official disclosures — each fact links its own source
- Roll-call participation →
voted in 890 recorded roll calls · chamber median 100.0%
Missing a vote is not inherently negative — an absence can be excused, reflect leadership or committee duty, or a recorded pairing.
- Bills sponsored →
plus 612 cosponsored
A count of bills introduced as the primary sponsor; most legislation never advances, regardless of who sponsors it.
- Sponsored bills enacted →
of 82 bills sponsored
Whether a bill becomes law depends on the whole Congress, not the sponsor alone; substantive provisions often pass folded into other vehicles.
- Party-unity voting →
votes with the party majority · median 100% · on 736 party-line votes
Party-unity is how often a member votes with their own party's majority on party-line votes — it reflects agenda alignment, not loyalty, independence, or virtue.
- Cross-party voting →
votes with the other party's majority on those same votes
The share of the same party-line votes cast with the OTHER party's majority — a descriptive rate, not a measure of principle.
- Documented positions →
no positions documented yet
Documented, sourced positions we have on record — the absence of a documented position is not the absence of a view.
- Committee assignments →
committees and subcommittees
Committee seats are assignments made by party leadership — a measure of role and jurisdiction, not an achievement or a conflict in itself.
- Disclosed stock trades →
47 tickers · 11 in a sector a committee they sit on oversees
Disclosed trades are legally required public filings (STOCK Act), not evidence of wrongdoing; trades may be executed by a manager or held in a blind trust.
- Documented relationships →
neutral overlap signals (e.g., committee oversight of a traded sector)
A documented relationship is a factual overlap in the public record — NOT evidence of wrongdoing.
Assembled from CivicGate's ingested public records for Peter Welch. A fact shown as “—” means we don't yet hold that data — not that the value is zero.
Voting record
Data from senate.gov roll-call records
Full voting record (890 roll calls) → · Congress 119 · based on 890 of 890 recorded roll calls
Committee assignments (13)
Data from Congress.gov committee memberships
- Constitution Subcommittee Ranking Member
- Rural Development, Energy, and Credit Subcommittee Ranking Member · oversees Energy
- Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee
- Antitrust, Competition Policy, and Consumer Rights Subcommittee
- Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology Subcommittee · oversees Energy, Technology
- Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action, and Federal Rights Subcommittee
- Finance Committee
- Judiciary Committee · oversees Technology
- Livestock, Dairy, Poultry, and Food Safety Subcommittee
- Rules and Administration Committee
- Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure Subcommittee · oversees Energy
- Health Care Subcommittee · oversees Health
- Intellectual Property Subcommittee
Industry PAC support
Data from FEC — PAC (political action committee) contributions, 2026/2024/2022 cycles
Total disclosed PAC money: $1,041,253. Industry is approximated from a curated map; individual (non-PAC) donations are listed separately above.
- Health $40,500 · 9 PACs
- Finance $17,500 · 4 PACs
- Energy $9,500 · 3 PACs
- Technology $2,500 · 1 PAC
- Telecom $2,500 · 2 PACs
- Defense $1,000 · 1 PAC
Top PAC contributors (10)
- ACTBLUE $24,100
- NATIONAL CONFECTIONERS ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED STATES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE ( $12,500
- LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA (LIUNA) PAC $12,500
- UNITED FOOD & COMMERCIAL WORKERS ACTIVE BALLOT CLUB $11,000
- COMMON GROUND PAC $10,000
- AMERICAN OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION PAC $10,000
- MACHINISTS NON-PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE $10,000
- NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION PAC $10,000
- MOTOR CITY PAC $10,000
- PERIMETER PAC $10,000
Top contributors (FEC)
Issue positions (10)
Documented + CivicGate vote-derived — stated positions link their source; derived positions come from votes on direction-tagged bills
- AbortionOppose from votes
- Climate & EnergyPartial support from votes
- Criminal JusticePartial support from votes
- DefensePartial oppose from votes
- Economy & TaxesPartial oppose from votes
- EducationPartial support from votes
- Foreign PolicyPartial oppose from votes
- HealthcarePartial oppose from votes
- HousingPartial oppose from votes
- Technology & PrivacyOppose from votes
Documented relationships
Documented facts about Welch, aggregated from public records. A documented relationship is not evidence of wrongdoing — it is context, not a conclusion.
- Committee oversight & campaign money — health coverage: medium
Sits on the Senate Committee on Finance — Health Care, which oversees the health sector, and received 9 PAC contributions from health-sector political action committees totaling $40,500 (recent cycles).
PAC industry is approximated from a curated keyword map, and only members with an FEC candidate id on file are covered — real totals may be higher.
- Committee oversight & trading — health coverage: high
Sits on the Senate Committee on Finance — Health Care, which oversees the health sector, and disclosed 2 health-sector trades (disclosed amounts up to $30,000) between Mar 2020 and Apr 2020.
Counts only disclosed trades we could tag to a sector; sector coverage is partial, so the real total may be higher.
- Committee oversight & trading — energy coverage: high
Sits on the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology, the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Rural Development, Energy, and Credit, and the Senate Committee on Finance — Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure, which oversee the energy sector, and disclosed 1 energy-sector trade (disclosed amounts up to $15,000) in Sep 2021.
Counts only disclosed trades we could tag to a sector; sector coverage is partial, so the real total may be higher.
Committees Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology · MemberSenate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Rural Development, Energy, and Credit · Ranking MemberSenate Committee on Finance — Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure · Member - Committee oversight & trading — technology coverage: high
Sits on the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology and the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, which oversee the technology sector, and disclosed 1 technology-sector trade (disclosed amounts up to $15,000) in Aug 2018.
Counts only disclosed trades we could tag to a sector; sector coverage is partial, so the real total may be higher.
- Committee oversight & campaign money — energy coverage: medium
Sits on the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology, the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Rural Development, Energy, and Credit, and the Senate Committee on Finance — Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure, which oversee the energy sector, and received 3 PAC contributions from energy-sector political action committees totaling $9,500 (recent cycles).
PAC industry is approximated from a curated keyword map, and only members with an FEC candidate id on file are covered — real totals may be higher.
Committees Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology · MemberSenate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Rural Development, Energy, and Credit · Ranking MemberSenate Committee on Finance — Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure · Member - Committee oversight & campaign money — technology coverage: medium
Sits on the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology and the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, which oversee the technology sector, and received 1 PAC contribution from technology-sector political action committees totaling $2,500 (recent cycles).
PAC industry is approximated from a curated keyword map, and only members with an FEC candidate id on file are covered — real totals may be higher.
Have a question about this? Ask Welch to explain → Browse all documented relationships →
Frequent co-sponsors
Connections network
Sponsored / cosponsored bills (200)
- SRES 843A resolution expressing support for the designation of the first week of August 2026, as "National Community Health Center Week", encouraging all people of the United States to participate by visiting their local community health center, and celebrating the important partnership between community health centers and the communities they serve.cosponsoredAug 6, 2026
- S 5285Visitable Inclusive Tax credits for Accessible Living (VITAL) ActcosponsoredAug 5, 2026
- S 5284Green New Deal for Public Housing ActcosponsoredAug 5, 2026
- SRES 837A resolution designating the week of August 22 through August 30, 2026, as "National Park Week".cosponsoredAug 5, 2026
- S 5281Consumer Advocacy and Protection Act of 2026sponsoredAug 5, 2026
- S 5275A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to prohibit orders or agreements relating to the release of tax claims by the President and related persons, and for other purposes.cosponsoredAug 5, 2026
- S 5283Momnibus ActcosponsoredAug 5, 2026
- S 5212No Payoffs for Pardons ActcosponsoredAug 2, 2026
- S 5207RCORP Authorization ActcosponsoredAug 2, 2026
- S 5221Stop Corrupt Trading ActcosponsoredAug 2, 2026
- SRES 823A resolution designating the week of August 2 through August 8, 2026, as "National Farmers Market Week".cosponsoredJul 29, 2026
- S 5180Provider Reimbursement Stability Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 29, 2026
- S 5184FORK Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 29, 2026
- S 5201A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to protect more victims of domestic violence by preventing their abusers from possessing or receiving firearms, and for other purposes.cosponsoredJul 29, 2026
- S 5159STRONG GRID Act of 2026sponsoredJul 28, 2026
- S 5145Wildfire Air Quality Sensor Expansion Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 27, 2026
- S 5108Right to IVF Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 22, 2026
- S 5121Supreme Court Ethics ActcosponsoredJul 22, 2026
- S 5122Inclusive Democracy Act of 2026sponsoredJul 22, 2026
- S 5104A bill to amend the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act to limit intellectual property protection for plants, and for other purposes.cosponsoredJul 22, 2026
- S 5071Children's Safe Welcome Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 21, 2026
- S 5076Supreme Court Biennial Appointments and Term Limits Act of 2026cosponsoredJul 21, 2026
- S 5074Enhancing Electric Grid Resilience ActsponsoredJul 21, 2026
- S 5075Get Foreign Money Out of U.S. Elections ActcosponsoredJul 21, 2026
- SRES 807A resolution directing the Senate Legal Counsel to bring a civil action in the name of the Senate to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause contained in clause 8 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of the United States.cosponsoredJul 20, 2026
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