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Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to modify the notification requirement for emergency contract health services for certain beneficiaries, and for other purposes.

Introduced Mar 13, 2025

Latest action (Aug 5, 2026) Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

Summary

This bill amends the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to establish notification requirements for emergency medical care provided to Native Americans outside of Indian Health Service facilities. The bill requires that Native Americans or their providers notify the Indian Health Service within 15 days when emergency medical care or services are received from non-Service providers or facilities. This 15-day notification is presented as a condition for the Indian Health Service to pay for the emergency treatment. The bill restructures existing law to separate the general notification requirement from provisions that specifically address elderly or disabled Indians. The changes apply to emergency contract health services under the Indian Health Care Improvement Act.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Money behind the sponsor

Top reported contributors to Mike Rounds’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.

  • APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT $30,350
  • NULL $26,450
  • APOLLO $19,250
  • ROCKET MORTGAGE $15,700
  • APOLLO MGMT. $13,200

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Mike Rounds → · Outside spending →

Actions (4)

  1. Aug 5, 2026 Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably. · senate
  2. Feb 4, 2026 Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held. · senate
  3. Mar 13, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. · senate
  4. Mar 13, 2025 Introduced in Senate

More bills on these subjects (8)

Other bills that carry the most legislative subjects in common with this one (topical discovery — distinct from the procedural related bills above).

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Committee action

What happened to this bill in committee — the meetings where it was considered and every recorded vote taken on it.

Meetings where this bill was on the agenda

Full text

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 13, 2025

Mr. Rounds (for himself and Ms. Cortez Masto) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

A BILL

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to modify the notification requirement for emergency contract health services for certain beneficiaries, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act”.

SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR EMERGENCY CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICES.

Section 406 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1646) is amended—

(1) by striking “With respect to” and inserting the following:

“(b) Elderly or Disabled Indians.—With respect to”; and

(2) by inserting before subsection (b) (as so designated) the following:

“(a) In General.—Except as provided in subsection (b), with respect to an Indian receiving emergency medical care or services from a non-Service provider or in a non-Service facility under the authority of this Act, the time limitation (as a condition of payment) for notifying the Service of such treatment or admission shall be 15 days.”. <all>

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