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HJRES 174
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Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for term limits for justices of the Supreme Court.

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for term limits for justices of the Supreme Court.

Introduced May 4, 2026

Latest action (May 4, 2026) Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Policy area
Law

Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment that would limit Supreme Court justices to a maximum of 18 years in office. For justices currently serving who have already reached or exceeded 18 years of tenure at the time of ratification, their term would be terminated. If a Chief Justice's term is terminated under this provision, the position would be filled according to applicable law. The amendment would need to be ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures to take effect.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Money behind the sponsor

Top reported contributors to Johnny Olszewski’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.

  • CHESAPEAKE REALTY PARTNERS $13,200
  • VENABLE LLP $10,400
  • HIMMELRICH ASSOCIATES, INC. $9,900
  • MILEONE $9,900
  • TRADEPOINT ATLANTIC $9,300

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Johnny Olszewski → · Outside spending →

Actions (2)

  1. May 4, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. · house
  2. May 4, 2026 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · May 4, 2026

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

May 4, 2026

Mr. Olszewski submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

JOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for term limits for justices of the Supreme Court.

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States:

“Article—

“The tenure in office of a justice of the Supreme Court may not exceed 18 years. In the case of any justice who is serving as of the ratification of this amendment, if the tenure in office of that justice is 18 years or more, that term of that justice shall be terminated. If such a justice is the Chief Justice, the position shall be filled in accordance with law.”. <all>

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