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Canadian Snowbirds Act of 2025

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to authorize admission of Canadian retirees as long-term visitors for pleasure described in section 101(a)(15)(B) of such Act, and for other purposes.

Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Latest action (Jul 23, 2025) Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Policy area
Issues
Immigration

Summary

  • Authorizes the Secretary of Homeland Security to admit Canadian citizens age 50 and older as long-term visitors if they maintain a residence in Canada and own or rent a residence in the United States.
  • Limits the stay to a maximum of 240 days per 365-day period, with time spent outside the United States not counting toward the stay limit.
  • Requires applicants to demonstrate they will not work in the United States except for non-US-based employers they previously worked for while in Canada.
  • Prohibits applicants from seeking government assistance, benefits, or certain tax credits while in the United States.
  • Allows the spouse of an eligible Canadian citizen to be admitted under the same terms as the principal applicant.
  • Grants the Secretary of Homeland Security sole and unreviewable discretion over admission and authorization decisions.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

3 cosponsors

Actions (2)

  1. Jul 23, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. · senate
  2. Jul 23, 2025 Introduced in Senate

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Full text

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

July 23, 2025

Mr. Scott of Florida (for himself, Mr. Kelly, and Mr. Gallego) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

A BILL

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to authorize admission of Canadian retirees as long-term visitors for pleasure described in section 101(a)(15)(B) of such Act, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Canadian Snowbirds Act of 2025”.

SEC. 2. ADMISSION OF CANADIAN RETIREES.

Section 214 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1184) is amended by adding at the end the following:

“(s) Canadian Retirees.—

“(1) In general.—The Secretary of Homeland Security may admit an alien as a visitor described in section 101(a)(15)(B) if the alien demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Secretary, that the alien—

“(A) is a citizen of Canada;

“(B) is at least 50 years of age;

“(C) maintains a residence in Canada;

“(D) owns a residence in the United States or has signed a rental agreement for accommodations in the United States for the duration of the alien’s intended stay in the United States;

“(E) is not inadmissible under section 212;

“(F) is not deportable under section 237;

“(G) is not otherwise removable under the immigration laws;

“(H) will not engage in employment or labor for hire in the United States other than employment or labor for hire for a person or entity not based in the United States by whom the Canadian citizen was employed in Canada or for whom the Canadian citizen performed services in Canada; and

“(I) will not seek any form of assistance, benefit, or credit described in section 403(a) of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (8 U.S.C. 1613(a)) or sections 24(d), 32, 35, 36, and 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

“(2) Spouse.—The spouse of an alien described in paragraph (1) may be admitted under the same terms as the principal alien if the spouse satisfies the requirements under paragraph (1) (other than subparagraph (D)).

“(3) Immigrant intent.—In determining eligibility for admission under this subsection, maintenance of a residence in the United States shall not be considered evidence of intent by the alien to abandon the alien’s residence in Canada.

“(4) Period of admission.—During any single 365-day period, an alien may be admitted under this subsection as a visitor for pleasure described in section 101(a)(15)(B) for a period not to exceed 240 days, beginning on the date of admission. Time spent outside of the United States during such period of admission shall not be counted for purposes of determining the termination date of such period.

“(5) Secretary’s discretion.—A decision by the Secretary of Homeland Security to withhold admission of an alien described in paragraph (1), or to withdraw an authorization of admission of such alien, shall be at the Secretary’s sole and unreviewable discretion under the immigration laws.”.

SEC. 3. NONRESIDENT ALIEN TAX STATUS.

Subparagraph (B) of section 7701(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting “, or, notwithstanding subparagraph

(A)(ii), is a Canadian citizen described in section 214(s) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1184(s))” after “(within the meaning of subparagraph (A))”. <all>

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