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To amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to recoup certain payments of Federal financial assistance.
Summary
- Expands civil rights enforcement to apply loss of federal financial assistance to an entire institution, rather than just the specific program found in violation.
- Allows the federal government to require institutions found in violation of civil rights law to repay federal financial assistance provided during the fiscal year of noncompliance.
- When a court issues an injunction against an institution for civil rights violations, all federal departments must halt federal financial assistance until the institution achieves compliance or one year passes, whichever is earlier.
- Requires all federal departments to notify each other about court-issued injunctions related to civil rights violations so they can coordinate withholding assistance.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
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Sen. Moody, Ashley (R-FL)
Actions (2)
- Mar 13, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. · senate
- Mar 13, 2025 Introduced in Senate
Similar bills (6)
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Text versions (1)
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Full text
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 13, 2025
Mrs. Moody introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to recoup certain payments of Federal financial assistance.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Recouping Educational Contributions Linked to Antisemitic Institutional Misconduct Act” or the “RECLAIM Act”.
SEC. 2. EFFECT ON ENTIRE PROGRAM OF TERMINATION OF OR REFUSAL TO GRANT OR TO CONTINUE ASSISTANCE.
Section 602 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-1) is amended, in paragraph (1) of the third sentence, by striking “shall be limited in its effect to the particular program, or part thereof, in which such noncompliance has been so found,” and inserting “shall apply to the entire program or activity in which such noncompliance has been so found,”.
SEC. 3. RECOUPING CERTAIN PAYMENTS OF FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.
Section 602 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-1) is amended, in the third sentence—
(1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(2) by inserting after “found,” the following: “(2) by requiring a recipient to repay the amount of any Federal financial assistance provided to the recipient for a program or activity for a fiscal year during which the recipient is found (in accordance with the procedures described in paragraph (1)) to be in such noncompliance concerning the program or activity (without regard to whether the Federal financial assistance has been expended), which shall be collected as a claim of the United States Government in accordance with chapter 37 of title 31, United States Code,”.
SEC. 4. LIMIT ON FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AFTER CERTAIN INJUNCTIONS.
Section 603 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-2) is amended—
(1) in the first sentence, by striking “Any” and inserting “(a) Any”; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
“(b) If a court issues an injunction in a case, for a claim in which a recipient of Federal financial assistance for a program or activity is alleged to be in violation of this title—
“(1) the Federal department or agency empowered to extend the Federal financial assistance shall not provide any Federal financial assistance to the recipient until the earlier of—
“(A) the date on which the court certifies that the recipient is in compliance with the injunction; or
“(B) the date that is 1 year after the date of issuance of the injunction;
“(2) the Federal department or agency shall notify the other Federal departments and agencies covered by this title of the injunction; and
“(3) those Federal departments and agencies shall not provide any Federal financial assistance to the recipient until the earlier of the dates specified in paragraph (1).”. <all>
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