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To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit the use of Federal funds for election administration in States that permit ballot harvesting.
To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit the use of Federal funds for election administration in States that permit ballot harvesting.
Summary
This bill amends the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit the use of Federal funds for administering federal elections in any State that permits individuals to collect and deliver ballots mailed to other voters. The bill would allow ballot collection only by specified individuals: election officials, postal service or commercial carrier employees, authorized mail carriers, and family members, household members, or caregivers of the ballot recipient. States that allow third-party ballot collection beyond these exceptions would become ineligible to receive Federal election administration funding. The bill defines "caregiver" as someone providing medical or health care assistance, "family member" as someone related by blood, marriage, adoption, or legal guardianship, and "household member" as someone residing at the same residence. The bill's stated rationale is concerns about ballot chain of custody and vulnerability to undue voter influence.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
8 cosponsors
Actions (2)
- Feb 4, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on House Administration. · house
- Feb 4, 2026 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
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Text versions (1)
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Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 4, 2026
Mr. Edwards (for himself, Mr. Onder, Mr. McDowell, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Harrigan, Mr. Gill of Texas, Mr. Cline, Mr. Bentz, and Mr. Steube) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration
A BILL
To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit the use of Federal funds for election administration in States that permit ballot harvesting.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; FINDINGS.
(a) Short Title.—This section may be cited as the “No Federal Funds for Ballot Harvesting Act”.
(b) Findings.—Congress finds that—
(1) the right to vote is a fundamental right of citizens of the United States, as described by the Constitution of the United States;
(2) the Committee on House Administration of the House of Representatives, which is charged with investigating election irregularities, received reports through its official Election Observer Program for the 2018 general election and the 2020 general election, as well as from other stakeholders, that individuals other than voters themselves were depositing large amounts of absentee ballots at polling places throughout California and other States, a practice colloquially known as “ballot harvesting”;
(3) the practice of ballot harvesting creates significant vulnerabilities in the chain of custody of ballots because individuals collecting ballots are not required to be registered voters and are not required to identify themselves at a voter’s home, and the State does not track how many ballots are harvested in an election;
(4) ballot harvesting invites electioneering activity at home and weakens States’ long-standing voter protection procedures which remain in place at polling locations, creating the possibility of undue influence over voters by bad actors; and
(5) the Supreme Court of the United States has affirmed State authority to restrict ballot harvesting (Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee, 594 U.S. 647 (2021)).
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FEDERAL FUNDS FOR ELECTION ADMINISTRATION IN STATES THAT PERMIT BALLOT HARVESTING.
(a) In General.—The Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 20901 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
“SEC. 907. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL FUNDS FOR ELECTION ADMINISTRATION FOR STATES ALLOWING COLLECTION AND TRANSMISSION OF BALLOTS BY CERTAIN THIRD PARTIES.
“(a) In General.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no Federal funds may be used to administer any election for Federal office in a State unless the State has in effect a law that prohibits an individual from the knowing collection and transmission of a ballot in an election for Federal office that was mailed to another person, other than the following individuals:
“(1) An election official while engaged in official duties as authorized by law.
“(2) An employee of the United States Postal Service or other commercial common carrier engaged in similar activities while engaged in duties authorized by law.
“(3) Any other individual who is allowed by law to collect and transmit United States mail, while engaged in official duties as authorized by law.
“(4) A family member, household member, or caregiver of the person to whom the ballot was mailed.
“(b) Definitions.—For purposes of this section, with respect to a person to whom the ballot was mailed:
“(1) The term ‘caregiver’ means an individual who provides medical or health care assistance to such person in a residence, nursing care institution, hospice facility, assisted living center, assisted living facility, assisted living home, residential care institution, adult day health care facility, or adult foster care home.
“(2) The term ‘family member’ means an individual who is related to such person by blood, marriage, adoption, or legal guardianship.
“(3) The term ‘household member’ means an individual who resides at the same residence as such person.”.
(b) Clerical Amendment.—The table of contents of such Act is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
“Sec. 908. Prohibition on Federal funds for election administration for States allowing collection and transmission of ballots by certain third parties.”. <all>
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