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HR 5743
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One Citizen, One Seat Act

To require the Bureau of the Census to revise the tabulation of the total population by State for the 2020 decennial census counting only citizens of the United States, and for other purposes.

Introduced Oct 10, 2025

Latest action (Oct 10, 2025) Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Summary

This bill requires the Secretary of Commerce to revise the 2020 decennial census tabulation by State to count only citizens of the United States, excluding non-citizens. The Secretary must provide each State with the revised population figures within 60 days of the bill's enactment. Beginning 60 days after receiving the revised figures, States must use only the citizen-only population tabulation for all purposes they would have previously used census population data for. The bill makes Federal grant eligibility conditional on States using only the revised citizen-only population figures and not using the original census figures that included non-citizens.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Money behind the sponsor

Top reported contributors to Beth Van Duyne’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.

  • NULL $51,100
  • INSPERITY $14,800
  • AMERICAN AIRLINES $14,473
  • BANK OF THE WEST $14,200
  • CHARTER BROKERAGE LLC $13,862

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Beth Van Duyne → · Outside spending →

Actions (2)

  1. Oct 10, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. · house
  2. Oct 10, 2025 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · Oct 10, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

October 10, 2025

Ms. Van Duyne introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

A BILL

To require the Bureau of the Census to revise the tabulation of the total population by State for the 2020 decennial census counting only citizens of the United States, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “One Citizen, One Seat Act”.

SEC. 2. CITIZEN ONLY CENSUS POPULATION TABULATION.

(a) In General.—The Secretary of Commerce shall revise the tabulation of total population by States for the 2020 decennial census under section 141(a) of title 13, United States Code, to include only individuals who are citizens of the United States.

(b) Distribution.—Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall provide to each State the tabulation of total population for such State as revised under subsection (a).

(c) Federal Grant Eligibility.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning on the date that is 60 days after the date on which the Secretary of Commerce provides to a State the tabulation of total population for such State as revised under subsection (a), no grant may be awarded by the Federal Government to such State unless such State—

(1) uses only such tabulation as so revised for all purposes for which such State would have used such tabulation prior to such revision; and

(2) does not otherwise use such tabulation other than as so revised. <all>

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