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Excluding Illegal Aliens from Medicaid Act
To require immediate changes to Medicaid relating to alien eligibility and payments to Medicaid expansion States that furnish health care to certain aliens.
Summary
This bill accelerates the effective date for Medicaid eligibility restrictions on non-qualified aliens (undocumented immigrants) from October 1, 2026 to July 4, 2025. It modifies federal Medicaid payment rates for states that provide health care coverage or financial assistance for health insurance to non-qualified aliens, designating such states as "specified states." States designated as "specified states" would receive lower federal medical assistance percentages for their Medicaid programs rather than higher expansion rates. The bill also changes certain calculation periods from annual to quarterly for Medicaid payment determinations.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
Money behind the sponsor
Top reported contributors to W. Gregory Steube’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.
- CHENEY BROTHERS $7,800
- NEXTGEN MANAGEMENT $6,600
- STEPHENS, INC. $6,600
- NEPTUNE WELLNESS SOLUTIONS $6,600
- COOLTODAY $6,600
Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for W. Gregory Steube → · Outside spending →
Actions (2)
- Jul 14, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. · house
- Jul 14, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
Bills are re-published as they move (Introduced → Reported → Engrossed → Enrolled …). Each stage below is a separate text; pick two to see what changed. Data from Congress.gov.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 14, 2025
Mr. Steube introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
A BILL
To require immediate changes to Medicaid relating to alien eligibility and payments to Medicaid expansion States that furnish health care to certain aliens.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Excluding Illegal Aliens from Medicaid Act”.
SEC. 2. CHANGE OF EFFECTIVE DATE FOR ALIEN MEDICAID ELIGIBILITY.
(a) In General.—Section 1903(v)(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(v)(5)), as added by section 71109(a) of an Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14 (Public Law 119-21), is amended by striking “October 1, 2026” and inserting “July 4, 2025”.
(b) Effective Date.—The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 71109 of an Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14 (Public Law 119-21).
SEC. 3. EXPANSION FMAP FOR CERTAIN STATES PROVIDING PAYMENTS FOR HEALTH CARE FURNISHED TO CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS.
Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended—
(1) in subsection (y)—
(A) in paragraph (1)(E), by inserting “(or, for calendar quarters beginning on or after July 4, 2025, in the case such State is a specified State with respect to such calendar quarter, the Federal medical assistance percentage determined under subsection (b) for such State)” after “thereafter”; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
“(C) Specified state.—The term ‘specified State’ means, with respect to a quarter, a State that—
“(i) provides any form of financial assistance from a State general fund during such quarter, in whole or in part, whether or not made under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) under this title or under another program established by the State, to or on behalf of an alien who is not a qualified alien and is not a child or pregnant woman who is lawfully residing in the United States and eligible for medical assistance pursuant to section 1903(v)(4) or for child health assistance or pregnancy-related assistance pursuant to section 2107(e)(1)(Q), for the purchasing of health insurance coverage (as defined in section 2791(b)(1) of the Public Health Service Act) for an alien who is not a qualified alien and is not such a child or pregnant woman; or
“(ii) provides any form of comprehensive health benefits coverage, except such coverage required by Federal law, during such quarter, whether or not under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) under this title or under another program established by the State, and regardless of the source of funding for such coverage, to an alien who is not a qualified alien and is not such a child or pregnant woman.
“(D) Immigration terms.—
“(i) Alien.—The term ‘alien’ has the meaning given such term in section 101(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
“(ii) Qualified alien.—The term ‘qualified alien’ has the meaning given such term in section 431 of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, except that the references to ‘(in the opinion of the agency providing such benefits)’ in subsection (c) of such section 431 shall be treated as references to ‘(in the opinion of the State in which such comprehensive health benefits coverage or such financial assistance is provided, as applicable)’.”; and
(2) in subsection (z)(2)—
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking “for such year” and inserting “for such quarter”; and
(B) in subparagraph (B)(i)—
(i) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by striking “for a year” and inserting “for a calendar quarter in a year”; and
(ii) in subclause (II), by striking “for the year” and inserting “for the quarter for the State”. <all>
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