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Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025
To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes.
Summary
The bill requires motor carriers using vehicles weighing 10,000 pounds or more to submit positive hair drug test results to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse for preemployment and random drug tests. Hair test results must come from laboratories accredited by the College of American Pathologists for forensic hair testing and must incorporate Department of Health and Human Services scientific and technical guidelines for hair testing. The tests must be administered through FDA-cleared devices. The Secretary of Transportation must issue regulations within one year to implement these requirements, including updating the definition of "actual knowledge" to include hair drug test results.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
1 cosponsor
- Rep. Barrett, Tom [R-MI-7] (R-MI)
Money behind the sponsor
Top reported contributors to Eric A. "Rick" Crawford’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.
- HERZOG CONTRACTING CORP $42,900
- NULL $12,000
- RUNWAY GROUP $6,600
- STEPHENS INC $6,600
- SNK REAL PROPERTY HOLDINGS LLC $6,600
Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Eric A. "Rick" Crawford → · Outside spending →
Actions (3)
- Jul 11, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit. · house
- Jul 10, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. · house
- Jul 10, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
Bills are re-published as they move (Introduced → Reported → Engrossed → Enrolled …). Each stage below is a separate text; pick two to see what changed. Data from Congress.gov.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 10, 2025
Mr. Crawford introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
A BILL
To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025”.
SEC. 2. SUBMISSION OF HAIR DRUG TEST RESULTS TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL CLEARINGHOUSE.
(a) In General.—Section 31306a of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
“(n) Submission of Hair Drug Test Results to Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse.—
“(1) Hair drug test.—The Secretary shall require a motor carrier, as such term is defined in section 13102, using vehicles weighing not less than 10,000 pounds to promptly submit to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse any record of a positive hair drug test result from a preemployment drug test or a random drug test that is administered through a covered device.
“(2) Laboratory requirements.—Any hair drug test result submitted under paragraph (1) shall be from a laboratory that—
“(A) is accredited by the College of American Pathologists for forensic hair drug testing; and
“(B) incorporates, if available, Department of Health and Human Services scientific and technical guidelines for hair testing.
“(3) Covered device.—In this subsection, the term ‘covered device’ means a device that is cleared under section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360(k)).”.
(b) Regulations.—Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out the amendment in this section, including updating section 382.107 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, to include hair drug test results described in such amendment in the definition of actual knowledge. <all>
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