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SB 25-042 CO
Became Law

Behavioral Health Crisis Response Recommendations

CO · session 2025A · Senate · bill

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Introduced Jan 8, 2025

Latest action (Mar 26, 2025) Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Health & Human Services

Summary

No later than June 30, 2026, the act requires the department of public safety (DPS), in collaboration with the behavioral health administration (BHA), to consult with stakeholders to identify: Existing resources and model programs that communities throughout Colorado utilize when responding to behavioral health crises, including, but not limited to, co-responder programs, alternative response programs, and mobile crisis response programs, and the reimbursement shortages and gaps within the continuum of care for behavioral health crisis response; and The reimbursement shortages and gaps within the continuum of care for behavioral health crisis response, and reimbursement and funding options that are available at the state and federal levels to address the shortages and gaps, including funding for treatment in place. The act requires DPS to compile a list of the existing resources and model programs, and report reimbursement shortages and gaps identified by the stakeholder group and develop recommendations for addressing the shortages and gaps. The act requires DPS to make the resources, model programs, and recommendations publicly available on DPS's website. On or before January 1, 2027, the act requires the BHA, in collaboration with the department of health care policy and financing (HCPF), to provide information to the general assembly regarding the reimbursement shortages and gaps within the continuum of care for behavioral health crisis response and the reimbursement and funding options at the state and federal level that are available to address the shortages and gaps, including funding for treatment in place. The act requires HCPF to reimburse an institution for mental diseases for providing inpatient mental health treatment to a member for up to 60 days or to the extent permitted by federal law. Current law requires each person detained for an emergency mental health hold to receive an evaluation as soon as possible after the person is presented to a facility, and the evaluation may, but is not required to, include an assessment to determine if the person continues to meet the criteria for an emergency mental health hold and requires further mental health care in a facility designated by the commissioner. The act requires the evaluation to include the assessment determination. The act requires a hospital that is subject to the federal "Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act" to only discharge a person placed on an emergency mental health hold if the person no longer meets the criteria for an emergency mental health hold; except that a hospital may transfer the person to another hospital if the hospital is unable to provide the appropriate medical or behavioral health care to the person and the receiving hospital agrees to the transfer. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Sponsors (4)

26 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (14)

  1. Mar 26, 2025 Governor Signed · executive
  2. Mar 20, 2025 Sent to the Governor · executive
  3. Mar 20, 2025 Signed by the Speaker of the House · lower
  4. Mar 20, 2025 Signed by the President of the Senate · upper
  5. Mar 17, 2025 Senate Considered House Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass · upper
  6. Mar 13, 2025 House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · lower
  7. Mar 12, 2025 House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee · lower
  8. Mar 11, 2025 House Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole · lower
  9. Feb 18, 2025 Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services · lower
  10. Feb 18, 2025 Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · upper
  11. Feb 14, 2025 Senate Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee · upper
  12. Feb 14, 2025 Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended - Consent Calendar to Senate Committee of the Whole · upper
  13. Feb 6, 2025 Senate Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Amended to Appropriations · upper
  14. Jan 8, 2025 Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Health & Human Services · upper

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