HB 5 VA To Executive
Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
A state bill is a proposed law in a state legislature — separate from the U.S. Congress. Learn more →
Summary
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027.The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 199.
Sponsor (1)
- Kelly K. Convirs-Fowler Democratic · primary
60 coauthors / cosponsors
- John Chilton McAuliff · cosponsor
- Adele Y. McClure Democratic · cosponsor
- Garrett McGuire Democratic · cosponsor
- Delores L. McQuinn Democratic · cosponsor
- Leslie Chambers Mehta · cosponsor
- Candi Mundon King · cosponsor
- May Nivar Democratic · cosponsor
- Kimberly Pope Adams · cosponsor
- Marcia S. "Cia" Price Democratic · cosponsor
- Sam Rasoul Democratic · cosponsor
- David A. Reid Democratic · cosponsor
- Charlie Schmidt · cosponsor
- Holly M. Seibold Democratic · cosponsor
- Briana D. Sewell Democratic · cosponsor
- Irene Shin Democratic · cosponsor
- Mark D. Sickles · cosponsor
- Marcus B. Simon Democratic · cosponsor
- Shelly A. Simonds Democratic · cosponsor
- JJ Singh Democratic · cosponsor
- Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. Democratic · cosponsor
- Joshua E. Thomas Democratic · cosponsor
- Elizabeth R. Guzman Democratic · cosponsor
- Jessica L. Anderson · cosponsor
- Bonita G. Anthony Democratic · cosponsor
- Alex Q. Askew Democratic · cosponsor
- Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker Democratic · cosponsor
- David L. Bulova · cosponsor
- Katrina Callsen Democratic · cosponsor
- Karen R. "Kacey" Carnegie · cosponsor
- Betsy B. Carr Democratic · cosponsor
- Stacey Annie Carroll · cosponsor
- Laura Jane Cohen Democratic · cosponsor
- Joshua G. Cole Democratic · cosponsor
- Nicole Cole Democratic · cosponsor
- Rae Cousins Democratic · cosponsor
- Karrie K. Delaney Democratic · cosponsor
- Lindsey Dougherty Democratic · cosponsor
- Michael B. Feggans Democratic · cosponsor
- Lily V. Franklin · cosponsor
- Debra D. Gardner Democratic · cosponsor
- Jackie H. Glass Democratic · cosponsor
- Dan I. Helmer Democratic · cosponsor
- Rozia A. Henson, Jr. Democratic · cosponsor
- Phil M. Hernandez Democratic · cosponsor
- Charniele L. Herring Democratic · cosponsor
- Patrick A. Hope Democratic · cosponsor
- Michael J. Jones · cosponsor
- Karen Keys-Gamarra Democratic · cosponsor
- Paul E. Krizek Democratic · cosponsor
- Amy J. Laufer Democratic · cosponsor
- Destiny LeVere Bolling Democratic · cosponsor
- Alfonso H. Lopez Democratic · cosponsor
- Michelle Lopes Maldonado · cosponsor
- Marty Martinez Democratic · cosponsor
- Virgil Thornton Democratic · cosponsor
- Luke E. Torian Democratic · cosponsor
- Kathy K.L. Tran Democratic · cosponsor
- Jeion A. Ward Democratic · cosponsor
- Vivian E. Watts Democratic · cosponsor
- Rodney T. Willett Democratic · cosponsor
Action history (52)
- Nov 17, 2025 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102001D · lower
- Nov 17, 2025 Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce · lower
- Jan 15, 2026 Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2 · lower
- Jan 22, 2026 Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 2-N) · lower
- Jan 27, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Jan 27, 2026 Reported from Labor and Commerce with amendment(s) and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) · lower
- Jan 27, 2026 Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources · lower
- Feb 4, 2026 Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 1-N) · lower
- Feb 6, 2026 Reported from Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) · lower
- Feb 10, 2026 Read first time · lower
- Feb 11, 2026 Passed by for the day · lower
- Feb 12, 2026 Read second time · lower
- Feb 12, 2026 committee amendments agreed to · lower
- Feb 12, 2026 Engrossed by House as amended · lower
- Feb 13, 2026 Passed by for the day · lower
- Feb 16, 2026 Read third time and passed House (63-Y 35-N 0-A) · lower
- Feb 17, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Feb 17, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Feb 17, 2026 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) · upper
- Feb 17, 2026 Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor · upper
- Feb 23, 2026 Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N) · upper
- Feb 24, 2026 Committee substitute printed 26108316D-S1 · upper
- Feb 24, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Mar 3, 2026 Reported from Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 5-N) · upper
- Mar 3, 2026 Rules suspended · upper
- Mar 3, 2026 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
- Mar 3, 2026 Passed by for the day (Voice Vote) · upper
- Mar 4, 2026 Read third time · upper
- Mar 4, 2026 Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to · upper
- Mar 4, 2026 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute · upper
- Mar 4, 2026 Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A) · upper
- Mar 6, 2026 Senate substitute rejected by House (3-Y 95-N 0-A) · lower
- Mar 10, 2026 Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
- Mar 10, 2026 Senate requested conference committee · upper
- Mar 11, 2026 House acceded to request · lower
- Mar 12, 2026 Conferees appointed by Senate · upper
- Mar 12, 2026 Senate Conferees: Favola, Deeds, Peake · upper
- Mar 12, 2026 Conferees appointed by House · lower
- Mar 12, 2026 House Conferees: Convirs-Fowler, Feggans, Wilt · lower
- Mar 13, 2026 Conference Report released · legislature
- Mar 13, 2026 Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 35-N 0-A) · lower
- Mar 13, 2026 Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 14-N 0-A) · upper
- Mar 23, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Mar 30, 2026 Enrolled · lower
- Mar 30, 2026 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB5ER) · lower
- Mar 30, 2026 Signed by President · upper
- Mar 31, 2026 Signed by Speaker · lower
- Mar 31, 2026 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 · lower
- Mar 31, 2026 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 · executive
- Apr 2, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB5) · lower
- Apr 12, 2026 Governor's recommendation received by House · executive
- Apr 12, 2026 Governor's Recommendation · executive
Text versions (19)
The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.
- Governor Substitute · PDF
- Governor Substitute · HTML
- Governor's Recommendation · HTML
- Enrolled · PDF
- Enrolled · HTML
- Conference Report · HTML
- Conference Report Substitute · PDF
- Conference Report Substitute · HTML
- Commerce and Labor Substitute · PDF
- Commerce and Labor Substitute · HTML
- Engrossed · PDF
- Engrossed · HTML
- Subcommittee #2 Subcommittee Amendment · HTML
- Labor and Commerce Amendment · HTML
- Labor and Commerce Amendment · HTML
- Labor and Commerce Substitute · PDF
- Labor and Commerce Substitute · HTML
- Introduced · PDF
- Introduced · HTML
Full text
The full text hasn’t been imported yet. CivicGate fetches it from the state legislature’s published version documents — check now.
Comments
Data from OpenStates. View on OpenStates →
Comments