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HB 149 TX
Became Law

Relating to regulation of the use of artificial intelligence systems in this state; providing civil penalties.

TX · session 89R · Assembly / House · bill

A state bill is a proposed law in a state legislature — separate from the U.S. Congress. Learn more →

Introduced Mar 14, 2025

Latest action (Jun 22, 2025) Effective on 1/1/26

Sponsors (6)
6 coauthors / cosponsors
  • Harris Republican · cosponsor
  • Lalani Democratic · cosponsor
  • Lujan Republican · cosponsor
  • Metcalf Republican · cosponsor
  • Plesa Democratic · cosponsor
  • West Democratic · cosponsor

Action history (75)
  1. Mar 14, 2025 Filed · lower
  2. Mar 14, 2025 Read first time · lower
  3. Mar 14, 2025 Referred to Delivery of Government Efficiency · lower
  4. Mar 26, 2025 Considered in public hearing · lower
  5. Mar 26, 2025 Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee · lower
  6. Mar 26, 2025 Left pending in committee · lower
  7. Apr 2, 2025 Considered in public hearing · lower
  8. Apr 2, 2025 Committee substitute considered in committee · lower
  9. Apr 2, 2025 Reported favorably as substituted · lower
  10. Apr 10, 2025 Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator · lower
  11. Apr 10, 2025 Committee report distributed · lower
  12. Apr 11, 2025 Committee report sent to Calendars · lower
  13. Apr 17, 2025 Considered in Calendars · lower
  14. Apr 22, 2025 Placed on General State Calendar · lower
  15. Apr 22, 2025 Read 2nd time · lower
  16. Apr 22, 2025 Amended · lower
  17. Apr 22, 2025 Record vote · lower
  18. Apr 22, 2025 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal · lower
  19. Apr 22, 2025 Passed to engrossment as amended · lower
  20. Apr 22, 2025 Record vote · lower
  21. Apr 23, 2025 Read 3rd time · lower
  22. Apr 23, 2025 Amended · lower
  23. Apr 23, 2025 Record vote · lower
  24. Apr 23, 2025 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal · lower
  25. Apr 23, 2025 Passed as amended · lower
  26. Apr 23, 2025 Record vote · lower
  27. Apr 23, 2025 Reported engrossed · lower
  28. Apr 24, 2025 Received from the House · upper
  29. Apr 24, 2025 Read first time · upper
  30. Apr 24, 2025 Referred to Business & Commerce · upper
  31. May 1, 2025 Scheduled for public hearing on . . . · upper
  32. May 1, 2025 Considered in public hearing · upper
  33. May 1, 2025 Testimony taken in committee · upper
  34. May 1, 2025 Left pending in committee · upper
  35. May 20, 2025 Considered in public hearing · upper
  36. May 20, 2025 Vote taken in committee · upper
  37. May 21, 2025 Reported favorably as substituted · upper
  38. May 21, 2025 Recommended for local & uncontested calendar · upper
  39. May 21, 2025 Committee report printed and distributed · upper
  40. May 23, 2025 Co-sponsor authorized · upper
  41. May 23, 2025 Placed on intent calendar · upper
  42. May 23, 2025 Motion to suspend regular order of business · upper
  43. May 23, 2025 Motion withdrawn · upper
  44. May 23, 2025 Rules suspended-Regular order of business · upper
  45. May 23, 2025 Read 2nd time · upper
  46. May 23, 2025 Amendment(s) offered · upper
  47. May 23, 2025 Amended · upper
  48. May 23, 2025 Vote recorded in Journal · upper
  49. May 23, 2025 Amendment(s) offered · upper
  50. May 23, 2025 Amended · upper
  51. May 23, 2025 Vote recorded in Journal · upper
  52. May 23, 2025 Amendment(s) offered · upper
  53. May 23, 2025 Amended · upper
  54. May 23, 2025 Vote recorded in Journal · upper
  55. May 23, 2025 Passed to 3rd reading as amended · upper
  56. May 23, 2025 Vote recorded in Journal · upper
  57. May 23, 2025 Three day rule suspended · upper
  58. May 23, 2025 Record vote · upper
  59. May 23, 2025 Read 3rd time · upper
  60. May 23, 2025 Passed · upper
  61. May 23, 2025 Record vote · upper
  62. May 24, 2025 Senate passage as amended reported · lower
  63. May 26, 2025 Senate Amendments distributed · lower
  64. May 26, 2025 Senate Amendments Analysis distributed · lower
  65. May 30, 2025 House concurs in Senate amendment(s) · lower
  66. May 30, 2025 Record vote · lower
  67. May 30, 2025 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal · lower
  68. May 30, 2025 Text of Senate Amendment(s) · lower
  69. May 30, 2025 House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported · upper
  70. May 31, 2025 Reported enrolled · lower
  71. Jun 1, 2025 Signed in the House · lower
  72. Jun 1, 2025 Signed in the Senate · upper
  73. Jun 2, 2025 Sent to the Governor · executive
  74. Jun 22, 2025 Signed by the Governor · executive
  75. Jun 22, 2025 Effective on 1/1/26 · executive
Subjects
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE COUNCIL, TEXAS (V93LG)ATTORNEY GENERAL (V2811)Artificial Intelligence (IQ7C5)BIOMETRIC IDENTIFIERS & VOICEPRINTS (S0449)Business & Commerce--Trade Practices (I0006)COMPUTERS & SOFTWARE (S2425)Consumer Protection (I0080)DISCRIMINATION (S0052)Electronic Information Systems (I0311)Governor (I0375)Health Care Providers (I0387)Human Relations (I0410)INFORMATION RESOURCES, DEPARTMENT OF (V9827)INTERNET (S0130)LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR (S0096)Protection of Personal Information (I0003)SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE (S0306)STAFF DEVELOPMENT & TRAINING (S0317)State Agencies, Boards & Commissions (I0749)State Agencies, Boards & Commissions--Newly Proposed (I0773)TEXAS RESPONSIBLE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE GOVERNANCE ACT (PL6NT)

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