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SB 489 VA
Became Law

Financial institutions and services; virtual currency kiosk operators, license required, penalties.

VA · session 2026 · Senate · bill

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Introduced Jan 13, 2026

Latest action (Apr 13, 2026) Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0655)

Summary

Financial institutions and services; virtual currency kiosk operators; license required; penalties. Establishes requirements for the operation of virtual currency kiosks, as defined in the bill, including a requirement that a virtual currency kiosk operator obtain licensure with the State Corporation Commission. The bill requires operators to file annual and quarterly reports, provide certain disclosures, and take reasonable steps to detect and prevent fraud and money laundering. The bill prohibits operators from accepting transactions above specified daily and monthly limits and establishes a maximum transaction charge of 18 percent of the value of such transaction. A person who violates the bill's provisions is subject to a fine of up to $1,000 per violation as well as the existing enforcement provisions of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. This bill is identical to HB 665.

Sponsor (1)

3 coauthors / cosponsors
  • Michelle Lopes Maldonado · cosponsor
  • Sam Rasoul Democratic · cosponsor
  • Irene Shin Democratic · cosponsor

Action history (36)

  1. Jan 13, 2026 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104942D · upper
  2. Jan 13, 2026 Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor · upper
  3. Jan 26, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB489) · upper
  4. Jan 26, 2026 Senate committee offered · upper
  5. Jan 26, 2026 Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (11-Y 0-N 4-A) · upper
  6. Jan 27, 2026 Committee substitute printed 26106150D-S1 · upper
  7. Feb 4, 2026 Reported from Finance and Appropriations · upper
  8. Feb 5, 2026 Rules suspended · upper
  9. Feb 5, 2026 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
  10. Feb 5, 2026 Passed by for the day (Voice Vote) · upper
  11. Feb 5, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB489) · upper
  12. Feb 6, 2026 Read second time · upper
  13. Feb 6, 2026 Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to · upper
  14. Feb 6, 2026 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute (Voice Vote) · upper
  15. Feb 9, 2026 Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
  16. Feb 12, 2026 Placed on Calendar · lower
  17. Feb 12, 2026 Read first time · lower
  18. Feb 12, 2026 Referred to Committee on Communications, Technology and Innovation · lower
  19. Feb 23, 2026 House committee offered · lower
  20. Feb 23, 2026 Reported from Communications, Technology and Innovation with amendment(s) (19-Y 3-N) · lower
  21. Feb 23, 2026 House committee offered · lower
  22. Feb 25, 2026 Read second time · lower
  23. Feb 26, 2026 Read third time · lower
  24. Feb 26, 2026 committee amendments agreed to · lower
  25. Feb 26, 2026 Engrossed by House as amended · lower
  26. Feb 26, 2026 Passed House with amendments (86-Y 10-N 0-A) · lower
  27. Mar 2, 2026 House Amendments agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-A 0-A) · upper
  28. Mar 5, 2026 Enrolled · upper
  29. Mar 5, 2026 Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB489ER) · upper
  30. Mar 5, 2026 Signed by Speaker · lower
  31. Mar 5, 2026 Signed by President · upper
  32. Mar 10, 2026 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026 · upper
  33. Mar 10, 2026 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 · executive
  34. Mar 24, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (SB489) · upper
  35. Apr 13, 2026 Approved by Governor-Chapter 655 (effective 7/1/2026) · executive
  36. Apr 13, 2026 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0655) · executive

Text versions (13)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • Chaptered · PDF
  • Chaptered · HTML
  • Enrolled · PDF
  • Enrolled · HTML
  • House Amendments · HTML
  • Communications, Technology and Innovation Amendment · HTML
  • Communications, Technology and Innovation Amendment · HTML
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · PDF
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · HTML
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · PDF
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · HTML
  • Introduced · PDF
  • Introduced · HTML

Full text

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Data from OpenStates. View on OpenStates →