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HJ 1 VA
Passed Legislature

Constitutional amendment (second reference); fundamental right to reproductive freedom.

VA · session 2026 · Assembly / House · constitutional amendment

A state bill is a proposed law in a state legislature — separate from the U.S. Congress. Learn more →

Introduced Nov 17, 2025

Latest action (Mar 31, 2026) Signed by Speaker

Summary

Constitutional amendment (second reference); fundamental right to reproductive freedom. Provides that every individual has the fundamental right to reproductive freedom and that such right shall not be, directly or indirectly, denied, burdened, or infringed upon unless justified by a compelling state interest, as defined in the amendment, and achieved by the least restrictive means. The amendment specifies that, notwithstanding the other provisions of the amendment, the Commonwealth may regulate the provision of abortion care in the third trimester, provided that in no circumstance shall the Commonwealth prohibit an abortion (i) that in the professional judgment of a physician is medically indicated to protect the life or physical or mental health of the pregnant individual or (ii) when in the professional judgment of a physician the fetus is not viable.

Sponsor (1)

67 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (21)

  1. Nov 17, 2025 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101606D · lower
  2. Nov 17, 2025 Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections · lower
  3. Jan 14, 2026 Reported from Privileges and Elections (15-Y 7-N) · lower
  4. Jan 14, 2026 Taken up · lower
  5. Jan 14, 2026 Engrossed by House · lower
  6. Jan 14, 2026 Agreed to by House (64-Y 34-N 0-A) · lower
  7. Jan 14, 2026 Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections · upper
  8. Jan 14, 2026 Reported from Privileges and Elections (8-Y 5-N) · upper
  9. Jan 15, 2026 Read second time · upper
  10. Jan 16, 2026 Read third time · upper
  11. Jan 16, 2026 Floor offered Senator Durant, Tara A. Amendment · upper
  12. Jan 16, 2026 Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote) · upper
  13. Jan 16, 2026 Senator Durant Amendment rejected (18-Y 21-N 0-A) · upper
  14. Jan 16, 2026 Floor offered Senator Jordan, Emily M. Amendment · upper
  15. Jan 16, 2026 Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote) · upper
  16. Jan 16, 2026 Senator Jordan Amendment rejected (18-Y 21-N 0-A) · upper
  17. Jan 16, 2026 Passed Senate · upper
  18. Jan 16, 2026 Agreed to by Senate · upper
  19. Mar 30, 2026 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HJ1ER) · lower
  20. Mar 30, 2026 Signed by President · upper
  21. Mar 31, 2026 Signed by Speaker · lower

Text versions (6)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • Enrolled · PDF
  • Enrolled · HTML
  • Senator Durant, Tara A. Amendment · HTML
  • Senator Jordan, Emily M. Amendment · HTML
  • Introduced · PDF
  • Introduced · HTML

Full text

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