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SB 177 CO
Became Law

Access Adjoining Property to Repair or Maintain

CO · session 2026A · Senate · bill

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Introduced Apr 22, 2026

Latest action (May 28, 2026) Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary

Summary

This bill creates a process for single-family homeowners in Colorado to petition a district court for limited access to adjoining property to complete necessary repairs or maintenance when the adjoining property owner has denied access. Before petitioning the court, homeowners are encouraged to attempt alternative dispute resolution such as mediation with the adjoining property owner. A petitioner must demonstrate they made reasonable efforts to obtain permission and must specify the nature of the repairs or maintenance and explain why access to the adjoining property is necessary to complete them. If the court determines that access is necessary to repair or maintain the petitioner's property and will not negatively affect easements on the adjoining property, the court may grant access with specified conditions and duration. The bill does not apply to adjoining property owned or controlled by federal, state, or local government.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill (from the OpenStates abstract — no full text available yet) — neutral, and may be imperfect.

Official abstract

The act creates a process for an owner of a single-family residence to petition a district court for limited access to an adjoining property to complete repairs or maintenance to the single-family residence if the owner of the adjoining property has denied such access. The owner of a single-family residence is encouraged to engage the adjoining property owner in alternative dispute resolution, such as mediation, prior to petitioning the court. In petitioning the court, the owner of a single-family residence must demonstrate that they have made reasonable efforts to obtain permission from the adjoining property owner to access the adjoining property. A petitioner must also specify the nature of the repairs or maintenance they seek to complete and describe why they cannot complete the repairs or maintenance without access to the adjoining property. If the court determines that access to the adjoining property is necessary to repair or maintain the petitioner's property and will not negatively affect an easement on the adjoining property, the court shall grant access to the adjoining property as necessary to allow completion of the repair or maintenance and shall prescribe the conditions and duration of the petitioner's access. The act does not apply to an adjoining property that is owned or controlled by the federal government, the state, or a political subdivision of the state.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Sponsors (4)

8 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (13)

  1. May 28, 2026 Governor Signed · executive
  2. May 22, 2026 Sent to the Governor · executive
  3. May 22, 2026 Signed by the Speaker of the House · lower
  4. May 22, 2026 Signed by the President of the Senate · upper
  5. May 8, 2026 Senate Considered House Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass · upper
  6. May 7, 2026 House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · lower
  7. May 6, 2026 House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee · lower
  8. May 5, 2026 House Committee on Judiciary Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole · lower
  9. May 4, 2026 Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary · lower
  10. May 4, 2026 Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · upper
  11. May 1, 2026 Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Committee · upper
  12. Apr 29, 2026 Senate Committee on Judiciary Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the Whole · upper
  13. Apr 22, 2026 Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary · upper
Subjects
Courts & Judicial

Full text

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