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SB 501 MI
Became Law

Health occupations: physical therapists; licensing process; modify to incorporate physical therapy licensing compact. Amends secs. 16335, 17801 & 17821 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16335 et seq.) & adds secs. 17820a & 17820b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4101'25

MI · session 2025-2026 · Senate · bill

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Introduced Aug 13, 2025

Latest action (Jul 29, 2026) ASSIGNED PA 0040'26 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

Summary

Michigan SB 501 allows Michigan to join the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact, which authorizes physical therapists and physical therapist assistants licensed in other member states to practice in Michigan under a "compact privilege" without obtaining a separate Michigan license. The bill modifies Michigan's licensing fees and definitions to recognize these compact privileges, establishes an annual fee of ninety dollars for holding a compact privilege, and designates the Michigan Board of Physical Therapy director as the state's delegate for the compact. The legislation takes effect January 22, 2028, and is tied to companion bill HB 4101.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Action history (27)

  1. Aug 13, 2025 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR SYLVIA SANTANA · upper
  2. Aug 13, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH POLICY · upper
  3. Sep 4, 2025 REPORTED FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT 9/3/2025 · upper
  4. Sep 4, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE · upper
  5. Sep 4, 2025 RULES SUSPENDED FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION · upper
  6. Sep 4, 2025 REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT(S) · upper
  7. Sep 4, 2025 PLACED ON ORDER OF THIRD READING · upper
  8. Sep 9, 2025 SUBSTITUTE (S-1) ADOPTED · upper
  9. Sep 9, 2025 PASSED ROLL CALL # 224 YEAS 32 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 5 NOT VOTING 0 · upper
  10. Sep 9, 2025 received on 09/09/2025 · lower
  11. Sep 9, 2025 read a first time · lower
  12. Sep 9, 2025 referred to Committee on Health Policy · lower
  13. Jan 21, 2026 reported with recommendation without amendment · lower
  14. Jan 21, 2026 referred to second reading · lower
  15. Jul 2, 2026 read a second time · lower
  16. Jul 2, 2026 placed on third reading · lower
  17. Jul 3, 2026 read a third time · lower
  18. Jul 3, 2026 passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #305 Yeas 106 Nays 2 Excused 0 Not Voting 2 · lower
  19. Jul 3, 2026 inserted full title · lower
  20. Jul 3, 2026 returned to Senate · lower
  21. Jul 3, 2026 GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT · upper
  22. Jul 3, 2026 FULL TITLE AGREED TO · upper
  23. Jul 3, 2026 ORDERED ENROLLED · upper
  24. Jul 15, 2026 PRESENTED TO GOVERNOR 7/14/2026 11:04 AM · upper
  25. Jul 29, 2026 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR 7/21/2026 1:24 PM · upper
  26. Jul 29, 2026 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE 7/22/2026 10:44 AM · upper
  27. Jul 29, 2026 ASSIGNED PA 0040'26 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT · upper
Subjects
Health occupations: physical therapistsState agencies (existing): licensing and regulatory affairsState: interstate compacts and agreements

Text versions (9)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • Public Act · HTML
  • Public Act · PDF
  • As Passed by the House · HTML
  • As Passed by the House · PDF
  • As Passed by the Senate · HTML
  • As Passed by the Senate · PDF
  • Senate Introduced Bill · HTML
  • Senate Introduced Bill · PDF
  • Substitute (S-1) · PDF

Full text

Full text imported from legislature.mi.gov

Act No. 40 Public Acts of 2026 Approved by the Governor July 21, 2026 Filed with the Secretary of State July 22, 2026 EFFECTIVE DATE: January 22, 2028

state of michigan 103rd Legislature Regular session of 2026 Introduced by Senator Santana ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 501 AN ACT to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled �An act to protect and promote the public health; to codify, revise, consolidate, classify, and add to the laws relating to public health; to provide for the prevention and control of diseases and disabilities; to provide for the classification, administration, regulation, financing, and maintenance of personal, environmental, and other health services and activities; to create or continue, and prescribe the powers and duties of, departments, boards, commissions, councils, committees, task forces, and other agencies; to prescribe the powers and duties of governmental entities and officials; to regulate occupations, facilities, and agencies affecting the public health; to regulate health maintenance organizations and certain third party administrators and insurers; to provide for the imposition of a regulatory fee; to provide for the levy of taxes against certain health facilities or agencies; to promote the efficient and economical delivery of health care services, to provide for the appropriate utilization of health care facilities and services, and to provide for the closure of hospitals or consolidation of hospitals or services; to provide for the collection and use of data and information; to provide for the transfer of property; to provide certain immunity from liability; to regulate and prohibit the sale and offering for sale of drug paraphernalia under certain circumstances; to provide for the implementation of federal law; to provide for penalties and remedies; to provide for sanctions for violations of this act and local ordinances; to provide for an appropriation and supplements; to repeal certain acts and parts of acts; to repeal certain parts of this act; and to repeal certain parts of this act on specific dates,� by amending sections 16335, 17801, and 17821 (MCL 333.16335, 333.17801, and 333.17821), as amended by 2009 PA 55, and by adding sections 17820a and 17820b.

The People of the State of Michigan enact: Sec. 16335. (1) Fees for an individual licensed or seeking licensure to engage in the practice of physical therapy or practice as a physical therapist assistant under part 178 are as follows: (a) Application processing fee $ 20.00

(b) Examination fees:

Jurisprudence examination only 25.00

(c) License fee, per year 90.00

(d) Limited license, per year 25.00

(2) The fee for an individual seeking to hold a compact privilege under the physical therapy licensure compact enacted in section 16187a is $90.00 per year.

Sec. 17801. (1) As used in this part: (a) �Physical therapist� means an individual who is licensed under this article or authorized under section 17820a to engage in the practice of physical therapy. (b) �Physical therapist assistant� means an individual with a health profession subfield license under this part, or who is authorized under section 17820b to engage in practice as a physical therapist assistant, who assists a physical therapist in physical therapy intervention. (c) �Physical therapy licensure compact� means the physical therapy licensure compact enacted in section 16187a. (d) �Practice as physical therapist assistant� means the practice of physical therapy performed under the supervision of a physical therapist licensed under this part. (e) �Practice of physical therapy� means the evaluation of, education of, consultation with, or treatment of an individual by the employment of effective properties of physical measures and the use of therapeutic exercises and rehabilitative procedures, with or without assistive devices, for the purpose of preventing, correcting, or alleviating a physical or mental disability. Physical therapy includes treatment planning, performance of tests and measurements, interpretation of referrals, initiation of referrals, instruction, consultative services, and supervision of personnel. Physical measures include massage, mobilization, heat, cold, air, light, water, electricity, and sound. Practice of physical therapy does not include the identification of underlying medical problems or etiologies, establishment of medical diagnoses, or the prescribing of treatment. (2) In addition to the definitions in this part, article 1 contains general definitions and principles of construction applicable to all articles in this code and part 161 contains definitions applicable to this part.

Sec. 17820a. (1) An individual who holds a compact privilege to practice as a physical therapist under the physical therapy licensure compact is authorized to engage in the practice of physical therapy under this article. (2) For purposes of this article, including the obligations of an individual who is licensed as a physical therapist, an individual who holds a compact privilege to practice as a physical therapist under the physical therapy licensure compact is considered a physical therapist who is licensed under this part.

Sec. 17820b. (1) An individual who holds a compact privilege to work as a physical therapist assistant under the physical therapy licensure compact is authorized to engage in practice as a physical therapist assistant under this article under the supervision of a physical therapist. (2) For purposes of this article, including the obligations of an individual who is licensed as a physical therapist assistant, an individual who holds a compact privilege to work as a physical therapist assistant under the physical therapy licensure compact is considered a physical therapist assistant who is licensed under this part.

Sec. 17821. (1) The Michigan board of physical therapy is created in the department and shall consist of the following 11 voting members who must meet the requirements of part 161: 6 physical therapists, 1 physical therapist assistant, and 4 public members. (2) The terms of office of the individual members of the board created under this section, except those appointed to fill vacancies, expire 4 years after appointment on December 31 of the year in which the term expires. (3) The board shall select the director to act as this state�s delegate for purposes of the physical therapy licensure compact.

Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 18 months after the date it is enacted into law.

Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect unless House Bill No. 4101 of the 103rd Legislature is enacted into law.

This act is ordered to take immediate effect.

Secretary of the Senate

Clerk of the House of Representatives Approved___________________________________________

____________________________________________________ Governor

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