S 10428 NY
Relates to fairness in youth sports
A state bill is a proposed law in a state legislature — separate from the U.S. Congress. Learn more →
Summary
This New York bill establishes fairness standards for youth sports organizations with annual participation costs exceeding seven hundred fifty dollars. Youth sports organizations must provide participants with an itemized list of all total annual costs before the season starts and cannot impose undisclosed fees or charges. Contracts cannot require exclusivity, include stay-to-play arrangements requiring use of specific vendors, require multi-season commitments, or impose financial penalties for withdrawal beyond forfeiture of already-paid costs. Youth sports organizations are prohibited from selling or using participant personal data for commercial purposes or targeted advertising, and participants have the right to request deletion of their data.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Official abstract
Requires youth sports organizations to disclose all total annual costs for participation; deems certain youth sports organization contract provisions invalid; protects data privacy of youth sports organization participants; provides for liability, enforcement, and exemptions.
Sponsor (1)
- Rachel May Democratic · primary
Action history (1)
- May 15, 2026 REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION · upper
Text versions (2)
Full text
Full text imported from assembly.state.ny.us
Skip to main content
New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie
--> --> -->
Assembly Members
Legislative Info
Public Hearings
Speaker's Press
Assembly Reports
Committees & More
Bill Search Home Laws Legislative Calendar Public Hearing Schedule Assembly Calendars Assembly Committee Agenda Javascript must be enabled to properly view this page.
Bill No.: Summary Actions Committee Votes Floor Votes Memo Text LFIN Chamber Video/Transcript S10428 Summary: BILL NO S10428   SAME AS No Same As   SPONSOR MAY   COSPNSR   MLTSPNSR   Add Art 41-A §§1050 - 1057, Gen Bus L   Requires youth sports organizations to disclose all total annual costs for participation; deems certain youth sports organization contract provisions invalid; protects data privacy of youth sports organization participants; provides for liability, enforcement, and exemptions.
Go to top S10428 Text:
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________
10428
IN SENATE
May 15, 2026 ___________
Introduced by Sen. MAY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection
AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to fairness in youth sports
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new article 2 41-A to read as follows: 3 ARTICLE 41-A 4 YOUTH SPORTS 5 Section 1050. Definitions. 6 1051. Disclosure of total annual costs. 7 1052. Youth sports contracts. 8 1053. Stay-to-play prohibited. 9 1054. Data privacy. 10 1055. Investor liability. 11 1056. Enforcement. 12 1057. Exemptions. 13 § 1050. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following 14 terms shall have the following meanings: 15 1. "Youth sports organization" means any entity that organizes, 16 manages, governs, hosts or runs youth sports events, and where total 17 annual costs for participation in such youth sports organization exceed 18 seven hundred fifty dollars for a single sports season. 19 2. "Youth sports event" means any organized athletic event, game or 20 competition in which the majority of participants are under the age of 21 eighteen. 22 3. "Total annual costs" means the total mandatory costs for partic- 23 ipation in a youth sports organization over the course of an individual 24 sports season, regardless of when payments for such costs are due, 25 including but not limited to, registration fees, equipment costs, and 26 travel costs. 27 4. "Player platform" means any digital system used by a youth sports 28 organization for registration, tracking, recruiting, or data collection.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD15925-01-6
S. 10428 2
1 5. "Controlling investor" means a person or other entity having ten 2 percent ownership or more of, or unilateral decision-making authority 3 over, a youth sports organization. 4 6. "Stay-to-play arrangement" means conditioning participation in a 5 youth sports organization on using a designated vendor, including but 6 not limited to, travel or lodging vendors. 7 7. "Sports season" means the specific period within a one-year time- 8 frame within which a youth sports organization holds youth sports 9 events, including any preseason, regular season and postseason youth 10 sports events and practices. 11 8. "Participant" means any person participating in a youth sports 12 organization and their parents and/or guardians. 13 9. "Personal data" means any data that identifies or could reasonably 14 be linked, directly or indirectly, with a specific natural person or 15 household, including but not limited to, information collected by a 16 youth sports organization with registration documents, biometrics, 17 performance tracking, financial information, or location. 18 § 1051. Disclosure of total annual costs. 1. Each youth sports organ- 19 ization shall provide any participant with a full itemized list in writ- 20 ing of such total annual costs before the start of such sports season. 21 No fees or other additional charges shall be imposed on any participant 22 that was not included in such itemized list. 23 2. Any provision of a contract for participation in a youth sports 24 organization authorizing undisclosed fees or other charges in violation 25 of subdivision one of this section shall be void. 26 3. Where a violation of this section is alleged to have occurred, the 27 attorney general shall be authorized to assess a penalty of five hundred 28 dollars per violation per participant. 29 § 1052. Youth sports contracts. 1. No contract for participation in 30 youth sports organization shall contain any provision: 31 (a) requiring exclusivity with such youth sports organization that 32 prohibits participation in any other youth sports organization; 33 (b) including a stay-to-pay arrangement; 34 (c) requiring commitment to such youth sports organization for more 35 than one sports season; or 36 (d) imposing financial penalties for a participant's withdrawal before 37 the end of a sports season, provided, however, that any such provision 38 providing for the forfeiture of costs already paid prior to such with- 39 drawal shall not be in violation of this paragraph. 40 2. Every contract for participation in a youth sports organization 41 shall contain a plain-language summary of all material terms, including 42 but not limited to, an itemized list of total annual costs in accordance 43 with subdivision one of section one thousand fifty-one of this article. 44 § 1053. Stay-to-play prohibited. No youth sports organization shall 45 impose penalties of any kind as part of a stay-to-play arrangement with 46 any vendor, including, but not limited to, threatened disqualification, 47 preferential seeding, or any other penalties. 48 § 1054. Data privacy. 1. No youth sports organization shall sell or 49 transfer any personal data related to a participant for commercial 50 purposes. 51 2. No youth sports organization shall use personal data related to any 52 participant for the purposes of targeted advertising. 53 3. Any participant shall have the right to have their personal data 54 deleted by a youth sports organization upon request.
S. 10428 3
1 4. Where a violation of this section is alleged to have occurred, the 2 attorney general shall be authorized to assess a penalty of one thousand 3 dollars per violation per participant. 4 § 1055. Investor liability. Controlling investors of a youth sports 5 organization shall be jointly and severally liable for any violations of 6 this article, or of any other laws of the state regulating labor or the 7 safety of minors, by such youth sports organization, regardless of the 8 corporate form of such youth sports organization. 9 § 1056. Enforcement. 1. Where a violation of this article is alleged 10 to have occurred, the attorney general shall be authorized to assess a 11 civil penalty as determined by the attorney general, unless a specific 12 amount therefor is otherwise provided for under this article. 13 2. Any person who has been injured by reason of a violation of this 14 section may bring an action in their own name, or in the name of their 15 minor child, to enjoin such unlawful act, or to recover their actual 16 damages. The court shall award reasonable attorney's fees to a prevail- 17 ing plaintiff. Actions pursuant to this paragraph may be brought on a 18 class-wide basis. 19 § 1057. Exemptions. The provisions of this article shall not apply to 20 youth sports organizations: 21 1. managed by a public school or group of public schools in the state; 22 2. managed by the New York state public high school athletic associ- 23 ation; or 24 3. for which total annual costs for each participant amount to seven 25 hundred fifty dollars or less. 26 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
Go to top
Sitemap
Request Information
Directions and Maps
Comments
Data from OpenStates. View on OpenStates →
Comments