HB 886 VA Introduced
Health care; decision-making, definitions, medical aid in dying, penalties.
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Summary
Health care; decision-making; end of life; penalties. Allows an adult diagnosed with a terminal disease to request and an attending health care provider to prescribe a self-administered controlled substance for the purpose of ending the patient's life. The bill requires that a patient's request for a self-administered controlled substance to end his life be given orally on two occasions and in writing, signed by the patient and one witness, and that the patient be given an express opportunity to rescind his request at any time. The bill makes it a Class 2 felony (i) to willfully and deliberately alter, forge, conceal, or destroy a patient's request, or rescission of request, for a self-administered controlled substance to end his life with the intent and effect of causing the patient's death; (ii) to coerce, intimidate, or exert undue influence on a patient to request a self-administered controlled substance for the purpose of ending his life or to destroy the patient's rescission of such request with the intent and effect of causing the patient's death; or (iii) to coerce, intimidate, or exert undue influence on a patient to forgo a self-administered controlled substance for the purpose of ending the patient's life. The bill also grants immunity from civil or criminal liability and professional disciplinary action to any person who complies with the provisions of the bill and allows health care providers to refuse to participate in the provision of a self-administered controlled substance to a patient for the purpose of ending the patient's life.
Sponsor (1)
- Patrick A. Hope Democratic · primary
Action history (5)
- Jan 13, 2026 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104831D · lower
- Jan 13, 2026 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice · lower
- Jan 14, 2026 Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (1/14/2026 9:18 am) · lower
- Feb 4, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB886) · lower
- Feb 11, 2026 Continued to next session in Courts of Justice (Voice Vote) · lower
Text versions (2)
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