HB 1045 CO Became Law
Disabilities Housing Protections
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Summary
This bill establishes protections for people with disabilities seeking to have assistance animals in their housing under Colorado's anti-discrimination law. The bill defines key terms including "reasonable accommodation," "assistance animal," "emotional support animal," and "service animal," and specifies that permitting an assistance animal is presumed to be a reasonable accommodation if the housing provider engages in an interactive process with the resident. The bill allows housing providers to request reasonable documentation of disability or disability-related need for an assistance animal if the disability is not obvious, and permits consideration of documented conduct by an assistance animal that poses a direct threat to health or safety or causes substantial property damage.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill (from the OpenStates abstract — no full text available yet) — neutral, and may be imperfect.
Official abstract
The act specifies relevant factors for assessing reasonable accommodations related to assistance animals that may be necessary for an individual with a disability to have an equal opportunity to use and enjoy housing under the 'Colorado Anti-Discrimination Act'. Permitting an assistance animal is presumed to be a reasonable accommodation if a housing provider has been given an opportunity to engage in an interactive accommodation process with the individual requesting the accommodation. The act also:Defines 'reasonable accommodation', as it applies to discriminatory housing practices, as an exception or adjustment to a rule, policy, practice, or service that may be necessary for an individual with a disability to have an equal opportunity to use and enjoy housing, including public and common-use spaces;Defines 'assistance animal' as an animal that does work, performs tasks, assists, or provides therapeutic emotional support to an individual with a disability. 'Assistance animal' includes emotional support animals and service animals.Defines 'emotional support animal' as an animal that provides solely emotional support to an individual to alleviate a symptom or an effect of a disability;Permits a housing provider to request reasonable documentation to support an individual's claim of disability or disability-related need for an assistance animal if the individual's disability or disability-related need is not obvious; andPermits a housing provider, when considering a reasonable accommodation request, to consider documented, specific conduct of an assistance animal that poses a direct threat to the health or safety of others or that causes substantial physical damage to property.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Sponsors (4)
- C. Clifford Democratic · sponsor
- Y. Zokaie Democratic · sponsor
- J. Danielson Democratic · sponsor
- C. Kipp Democratic · sponsor
22 coauthors / cosponsors
- J. Bacon Democratic · cosponsor
- M. Froelich Democratic · cosponsor
- L. García Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Joseph Democratic · cosponsor
- M. Lindsay Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Mabrey Democratic · cosponsor
- K. Nguyen Democratic · cosponsor
- M. Rutinel Democratic · cosponsor
- E. Sirota Democratic · cosponsor
- T. Story Democratic · cosponsor
- S. Woodrow Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Amabile Democratic · cosponsor
- A. Benavidez Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Coleman Democratic · cosponsor
- L. Cutter Democratic · cosponsor
- T. Exum Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Gonzales Democratic · cosponsor
- I. Jodeh Democratic · cosponsor
- C. Kolker Democratic · cosponsor
- J. Marchman Democratic · cosponsor
- K. Wallace Democratic · cosponsor
- M. Weissman Democratic · cosponsor
Action history (14)
- May 28, 2026 Governor Signed · executive
- May 19, 2026 Sent to the Governor · executive
- May 19, 2026 Signed by the President of the Senate · upper
- May 19, 2026 Signed by the Speaker of the House · lower
- Apr 14, 2026 Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · upper
- Apr 13, 2026 Senate Second Reading Passed - No Amendments · upper
- Apr 9, 2026 Senate Committee on Local Government & Housing Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole · upper
- Feb 6, 2026 Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Local Government & Housing · upper
- Feb 4, 2026 House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · lower
- Feb 3, 2026 House Third Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments · lower
- Feb 2, 2026 House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee, Floor · lower
- Jan 30, 2026 House Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments · lower
- Jan 27, 2026 House Committee on Transportation, Housing & Local Government Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole · lower
- Jan 14, 2026 Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government · lower
Full text
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