S 10469 NY
Relates to assignment from a decedent's estate to a transferee for value in exchange for cash or other consideration
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Summary
This bill establishes requirements for written agreements when a beneficiary sells their interest in a decedent's estate to a third party for cash or other consideration. The written agreement must be filed with the surrogate's court within forty-five days of execution and must include the amount of consideration, description of the transferred interest, and a full accounting of all costs and fees charged to the beneficiary. The agreement must be provided in the beneficiary's language if negotiations were conducted in a non-English language and in at least ten-point type. The agreement cannot contain hold-harmless clauses protecting the buyer (except for fraud by the beneficiary), cannot grant agency powers beyond the transferred interest, cannot require payment for unrelated services, and cannot allow the buyer to seek recourse against the beneficiary if the estate distribution is less than the assigned interest. The surrogate's court may inquire into the circumstances surrounding the agreement to ensure requirements are met.
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Official abstract
Enacts certain provisions for the assignment from a decedent's estate to a transferee for value in exchange for cash or other consideration; requires certain conditions and a written agreement.
Sponsor (1)
- Andrew Gounardes Democratic · primary
Action history (1)
- May 15, 2026 REFERRED TO JUDICIARY · upper
Text versions (2)
Full text
Full text imported from assembly.state.ny.us
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Bill No.: Summary Actions Committee Votes Floor Votes Memo Text LFIN Chamber Video/Transcript S10469 Summary: BILL NO S10469   SAME AS No Same As   SPONSOR GOUNARDES   COSPNSR   MLTSPNSR   Add §1425, SCPA   Enacts certain provisions for the assignment from a decedent's estate to a transferee for value in exchange for cash or other consideration; requires certain conditions and a written agreement.
Go to top S10469 Text:
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________
10469
IN SENATE
May 15, 2026 ___________
Introduced by Sen. GOUNARDES -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Judiciary
AN ACT to amend the surrogate's court procedure act, in relation to certain assignments to a transferee for value
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The surrogate's court procedure act is amended by adding a 2 new section 1425 to read as follows: 3 § 1425. Assignment to a transferee for value 4 1. This section applies when an assignment from a decedent's estate is 5 made to a transferee for value who acquires any interest of a benefici- 6 ary in exchange for cash or other consideration. 7 2. For purposes of this section, a transferee for value is a person 8 who satisfies both of the following criteria: 9 (a) The person purchases the interest from a beneficiary for consider- 10 ation pursuant to a written agreement; and 11 (b) The person, directly or indirectly, regularly engages in the 12 purchase of beneficial interests in estates for consideration. 13 3. This section shall not apply to any of the following: 14 (a) a transferee who is a beneficiary of the estate or a person who 15 has a claim to distribution from the estate under another instrument or 16 by intestate succession; 17 (b) a transferee who is either the registered domestic partner of the 18 beneficiary, or is related by blood, marriage, or adoption to the bene- 19 ficiary or the decedent; or 20 (c) a transferee who is engaged in the business of locating missing or 21 unknown heirs and who acquires an interest from a beneficiary solely in 22 exchange for providing information or services associated with locating 23 the heir or beneficiary. 24 4. A written agreement is effective only if all the following condi- 25 tions are met: 26 (a) The executed written agreement is filed with the court, in accord- 27 ance with 22 NYCRR 207.47, not later than forty-five days following the 28 date of its execution or, if administration of the decedent's estate has
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD15828-01-6
S. 10469 2
1 not commenced, not later than forty-five days following the issuance by 2 the surrogate's court of fiduciary letters. Prior to filing or serving 3 such written agreement, the transferee for value shall redact any 4 personally identifying information of the beneficiary, other than the 5 name and address of the beneficiary, and any financial information 6 provided by the beneficiary to the transferee for value on the applica- 7 tion for cash or other consideration, from the agreement; 8 (b) If the negotiation or discussion between the beneficiary and the 9 transferee for value leading to the execution of the written agreement 10 by the beneficiary was conducted in a language other than English, the 11 beneficiary shall receive the written agreement in English, together 12 with a copy of the agreement translated into the language in which it 13 was negotiated or discussed. The written agreement and the translated 14 copy, if any, shall be provided to the beneficiary; 15 (c) The documents signed by, or provided to, the beneficiary are 16 printed in at least ten-point type; 17 (d) The transferee for value executes a declaration or affidavit 18 attesting that the requirements of this section have been satisfied, and 19 the declaration or affidavit is filed with the court within forty-five 20 days of execution of the written agreement or, if administration of the 21 decedent's estate has not commenced, not later than forty-five days 22 following the issuance by the surrogate's court of fiduciary letters; 23 and 24 (e) Notice of the assignment is served on the personal representative 25 or the attorney of record for the personal representative within forty- 26 five days of execution of the written agreement or, if letters of admin- 27 istration or letters testamentary have not been issued, not later than 28 forty-five days following the issuance by the surrogate's court of fidu- 29 ciary letters. 30 5. The written agreement shall include the following terms, in addi- 31 tion to any other terms: 32 (a) the amount of consideration paid to the beneficiary; 33 (b) a description of the transferred interest; 34 (c) if the written agreement so provides, the amount by which the 35 transferee for value would have its distribution reduced if the benefi- 36 cial interest assigned is distributed prior to a specified date; and 37 (d) a statement of the total of all costs or fees charged to the bene- 38 ficiary resulting from the transfer for value, including, but not limit- 39 ed to, transaction or processing fees, credit report costs, title search 40 costs, due diligence fees, filing fees, bank or electronic transfer 41 costs, or any other fees or costs. If all the costs and fees are paid by 42 the transferee for value and are included in the amount of the trans- 43 ferred interest, then the statement of costs need not itemize any costs 44 or fees. This paragraph shall not apply to costs, fees, or damages aris- 45 ing out of a material breach of the agreement or fraud by or on the part 46 of the beneficiary. 47 6. A written agreement shall not contain any of the following 48 provisions and, if any such provision is included, that provision shall 49 be null and void: 50 (a) a provision holding harmless the transferee for value, other than 51 for liability arising out of fraud by the beneficiary; 52 (b) a provision granting to the transferee for value agency powers to 53 represent the beneficiary's interest in the decedent's estate beyond the 54 interest transferred;
S. 10469 3
1 (c) a provision requiring payment by the beneficiary to the transferee 2 for value for services not related to the written agreement or services 3 other than the transfer of interest under the written agreement; or 4 (d) a provision permitting the transferee for value to have recourse 5 against the beneficiary if the distribution from the estate in satisfac- 6 tion of the beneficial interest is less than the beneficial interest 7 assigned to the transferee for value, other than recourse for any 8 expense or damage arising out of the material breach of the agreement or 9 fraud by the beneficiary. 10 7. The surrogate's court on its own, may inquire into the circum- 11 stances surrounding the execution of, and the consideration for, the 12 written agreement for purposes of determining whether the requirements 13 of this section have been satisfied. 14 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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