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S 10461 NY

Protects wolves

NY · session 2025-2026 · Senate · bill

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Introduced May 15, 2026

Latest action (May 15, 2026) REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION

Summary

This New York bill requires reporting and genetic testing of wild canids that could be wolves in the state. All wild canids taken that weigh more than fifty pounds or meet additional department criteria must be submitted to the Department of Environmental Conservation for genetic analysis, which will be paid for by the department and conducted by a reputable laboratory experienced in genotyping canid populations. The results of the genetic analysis will be posted publicly on the department's website, and the department may take protective measures if it determines additional wolves may be present in the vicinity where a wolf was found. The bill requires the department to submit a report to the legislature by April 1, 2029 on the status of wolves and a recommendation on whether to continue the program, and establishes that this provision expires on January 1, 2030.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Official abstract

Protects canids by requiring animals which could be coyotes or wolves be submitted for a genetic test to determine genetic makeup; provides for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration thereof.

Sponsor (1)

8 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (1)

  1. May 15, 2026 REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION · upper

Text versions (2)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • S10461 · HTML
  • S10461 · PDF

Full text

Full text imported from assembly.state.ny.us

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New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie

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Bill No.: Summary Actions Committee&nbspVotes Floor&nbspVotes Memo Text LFIN Chamber&nbspVideo/Transcript S10461 Summary: BILL NO S10461 &nbsp SAME AS No Same As &nbsp SPONSOR BOTTCHER &nbsp COSPNSR FERNANDEZ, HARCKHAM, JACKSON, KAVANAGH, MARTINEZ, SERRANO, SKOUFIS, WEBB &nbsp MLTSPNSR &nbsp Add §11-0542, En Con L &nbsp Protects canids by requiring animals which could be coyotes or wolves be submitted for a genetic test to determine genetic makeup; provides for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration thereof.

Go to top S10461 Text:

STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________

10461

IN SENATE

May 15, 2026 ___________

Introduced by Sens. BOTTCHER, FERNANDEZ, HARCKHAM, JACKSON, KAVANAGH, MARTINEZ, SERRANO, SKOUFIS, WEBB -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation

AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to protecting wolves; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows:

1 Section 1. The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a 2 new section 11-0542 to read as follows: 3 § 11-0542. Protection of wolves. 4 1. All wild canids taken in the state shall be reported to the depart- 5 ment in a manner to be determined by the department. For purposes of 6 this section, "wild canids" shall mean coyotes and wolves, including 7 canids that when taken were thought to be coyotes but which subsequent 8 genetic analysis revealed to be wolves. 9 2. Wild canids that are taken, that have a weight greater than fifty 10 pounds or that meet additional criteria established by the department in 11 regulation, shall be submitted to the department, in a manner prescribed 12 by the department in regulation. Such regulations shall ensure the 13 anonymity of all personal identifying information, excluding information 14 relating to the location of taking. Wild canids submitted shall be 15 subject to genetic analysis, paid for by the department, to determine 16 the genetic composition of the animal. Such analysis shall be conducted 17 by a reputable laboratory that has prior experience genotyping hybri- 18 dized Canis populations in the eastern United States. The results of any 19 analysis performed shall promptly be provided to the public by posting 20 on the department's website. 21 3. The department may also accept for genetic analysis a wild canid 22 meeting the criteria in subdivision two of this section that is volun- 23 tarily submitted, in a manner prescribed by the department, to the 24 department by any person.

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01452-11-6

S. 10461 2

1 4. In the event that the department determines, based on genetic anal- 2 ysis or other scientific method, that a wild canid taken or found in the 3 state is a wolf, the department shall determine the location where the 4 wolf was taken or found. In the event the department determines that 5 there is reasonable likelihood that there may be one or more additional 6 wolves in the vicinity where the wolf was taken or found, it may take or 7 institute such measures consistent with its existing authority that it 8 deems necessary to ensure the protection of such additional wolf or 9 wolves. 10 5. No later than April first, two thousand twenty-nine, the department 11 shall submit to the legislature a report on the status of wolves in the 12 state, based on data collected by or submitted to the department and 13 such other methods as determined appropriate by the department, and a 14 recommendation as to whether the wild canid testing program should be 15 continued. The status report shall also be posted on the department's 16 website. 17 6. The department shall modify, and update as necessary, the syllabus 18 required under subdivision two of section 11-0323 of this article, to 19 include the legal protections for wolves, the testing and reporting 20 requirements for wild canids under this section, and how to distinguish 21 a wolf from a coyote when a hunter or trapper is in the field. 22 § 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2027 and shall expire and 23 be deemed repealed January 1, 2030. Effective immediately, the addition, 24 amendment, and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the 25 implementation of this act on its effective date is authorized to be 26 made and completed on or before such date.

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