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SB 616 MI
Became Law

Civil procedure: civil actions; civil actions against certain opioid litigation settlement defendants; prohibit. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 2022 PA 85 (MCL 691.1672 & 691.1673).

MI · session 2025-2026 · Senate · bill

A state bill is a proposed law in a state legislature — separate from the U.S. Congress. Learn more →

Introduced Oct 22, 2025

Latest action (Jul 29, 2026) ASSIGNED PA 0049'26 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

Summary

This bill prohibits Michigan's local governments from commencing or maintaining civil lawsuits against opioid manufacturers, distributors, and pharmacy chains that have settled with the state in the national opioid litigation. The bill specifies 15 different settlement agreements with companies including major distributors (AmerisourceBergen, Cardinal Health, McKesson), manufacturers (Janssen, Teva, Allergan), and retailers (CVS, Walgreens, Walmart, Kroger), with effective dates ranging from January 1, 2021, to January 1, 2025. The prohibitions prevent local governments and their agencies from pursuing claims that were released as part of these state-level settlements.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Action history (28)

  1. Oct 22, 2025 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR SYLVIA SANTANA · upper
  2. Oct 22, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS, JUDICIARY, AND PUBLIC SAFETY · upper
  3. Dec 2, 2025 REPORTED FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT 11/13/2025 · upper
  4. Dec 2, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE · upper
  5. Dec 2, 2025 RULES SUSPENDED FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION · upper
  6. Dec 2, 2025 REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT(S) · upper
  7. Dec 2, 2025 PLACED ON ORDER OF THIRD READING · upper
  8. Dec 2, 2025 RULES SUSPENDED · upper
  9. Dec 2, 2025 PLACED ON IMMEDIATE PASSAGE · upper
  10. Dec 2, 2025 PASSED ROLL CALL # 315 YEAS 36 NAYS 1 EXCUSED 0 NOT VOTING 0 · upper
  11. Dec 2, 2025 received on 12/02/2025 · lower
  12. Dec 2, 2025 read a first time · lower
  13. Dec 2, 2025 referred to Committee on Judiciary · lower
  14. Apr 15, 2026 reported with recommendation without amendment · lower
  15. Apr 15, 2026 referred to second reading · lower
  16. Jul 2, 2026 read a second time · lower
  17. Jul 2, 2026 placed on third reading · lower
  18. Jul 3, 2026 read a third time · lower
  19. Jul 3, 2026 passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #294 Yeas 102 Nays 6 Excused 0 Not Voting 2 · lower
  20. Jul 3, 2026 inserted full title · lower
  21. Jul 3, 2026 returned to Senate · lower
  22. Jul 3, 2026 GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT · upper
  23. Jul 3, 2026 FULL TITLE AGREED TO · upper
  24. Jul 3, 2026 ORDERED ENROLLED · upper
  25. Jul 15, 2026 PRESENTED TO GOVERNOR 7/14/2026 11:08 AM · upper
  26. Jul 29, 2026 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR 7/21/2026 1:28 PM · upper
  27. Jul 29, 2026 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE 7/23/2026 11:32 AM · upper
  28. Jul 29, 2026 ASSIGNED PA 0049'26 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT · upper
Subjects
Civil procedure: civil actionsControlled substances: opioidsState: other

Text versions (8)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • Public Act · HTML
  • Public Act · PDF
  • As Passed by the House · HTML
  • As Passed by the House · PDF
  • As Passed by the Senate · HTML
  • As Passed by the Senate · PDF
  • Senate Introduced Bill · HTML
  • Senate Introduced Bill · PDF

Full text

Full text imported from legislature.mi.gov

Act No. 49 Public Acts of 2026 Approved by the Governor July 21, 2026 Filed with the Secretary of State July 23, 2026 EFFECTIVE DATE: July 23, 2026

state of michigan 103rd Legislature Regular session of 2026 Introduced by Senator Santana ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 616 AN ACT to amend 2022 PA 85, entitled �An act to prohibit the commencement of civil actions relating to opioids by certain governmental officers and entities,� by amending sections 2 and 3 (MCL 691.1672 and 691.1673), as amended by 2023 PA 228. The People of the State of Michigan enact: Sec. 2. As used in this act: (a) �Allergan settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Allergan Pharmaceuticals. (b) �Alvogen settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Alvogen, Incorporated. (c) �Amneal settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC. (d) �Apotex settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Apotex Corporation. (e) �CVS settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with CVS Pharmacy. (f) �Distributor settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with AmerisourceBergen Corporation, Cardinal Health, Inc., and McKesson Corporation. (g) �Hikma settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA, Incorporated. (h) �Indivior settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Indivior, Incorporated. (i) �Janssen settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (j) �Kroger settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with the Kroger Co.

(k) �MDL� means In re Nat�l Prescription Opiate Litigation , multidistrict litigation consolidated in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Case No. 1:17-MD-2804. ( l ) �Mylan settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Viatris, Inc. (m) �Political subdivision� means a public body corporate in this state, an agency of a public body corporate in this state, a nonincorporated body in this state of whatever nature, or an agency of a nonincorporated body in this state. Political subdivision includes a county, city, village, township, school district, or special district or authority of this state. Political subdivision does not include this state. (n) �Purdue settlement� means the Governmental Entity and Shareholder Direct Settlement Agreement in the bankruptcy action In re Purdue Pharma LP et al, Case No. 19-23649 (SHL) (Bankr SDNY), to which this state is a party. (o) �Sun settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Sun Pharmaceuticals, Incorporated. (p) �Teva settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Teva Pharmaceuticals. (q) �Walgreens national settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Walgreens Pharmacy. (r) �Walmart settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Walmart. (s) �Zydus settlement� means the master settlement agreement arising out of the MDL and entered into by this state with Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA), Inc.

Sec. 3. A political subdivision of this state shall not commence or maintain an action as follows: (a) After January 1, 2021, an action related to the released claims as defined in the distributor settlement against the released entities as defined in the distributor settlement. (b) After January 1, 2021, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Janssen settlement against the released entities as defined in the Janssen settlement. (c) After January 1, 2022, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Allergan settlement against the released entities as defined in the Allergan settlement. (d) After January 1, 2022, an action related to the released claims as defined in the CVS settlement against the released entities as defined in the CVS settlement. (e) After January 1, 2022, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Teva settlement against the released entities as defined in the Teva settlement. (f) After January 1, 2022, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Walgreens national settlement against the released entities as defined in the Walgreens national settlement. (g) After January 1, 2022, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Walmart settlement against the released entities as defined in the Walmart settlement. (h) After January 1, 2024, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Kroger settlement against the released entities as defined in the Kroger settlement. (i) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the Shareholder Released Claims as defined in the Purdue settlement against the Shareholder Released Persons as defined in the Purdue settlement. (j) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Alvogen settlement against the released entities as defined in the Alvogen settlement. (k) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Amneal settlement against the released entities as defined in the Amneal settlement. ( l ) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Apotex settlement against the released entities as defined in the Apotex settlement. (m) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Hikma settlement against the released entities as defined in the Hikma settlement. (n) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Indivior settlement against the released entities as defined in the Indivior settlement. (o) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Mylan settlement against the released entities as defined in the Mylan settlement. (p) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Sun settlement against the released entities as defined in the Sun settlement. (q) After January 1, 2025, an action related to the released claims as defined in the Zydus settlement against the released entities as defined in the Zydus settlement.

This act is ordered to take immediate effect.

Secretary of the Senate

Clerk of the House of Representatives Approved___________________________________________

____________________________________________________ Governor

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