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HB 1286 CO
Vetoed

Automated Driving System Commercial Vehicles

CO · session 2026A · Assembly / House · bill

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Introduced Feb 20, 2026

Latest action (May 28, 2026) Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government

Summary

This bill prohibits the use of automated driving systems in commercial motor vehicles unless a person holding a commercial driver's license is present in the vehicle, monitors the driving, and can intervene if necessary. For vehicles transporting hazardous materials, the licensed driver must be in the driver's seat. Violations carry penalties of $1,000 for the first offense, $2,000 for the second offense, and the penalty doubles for each subsequent offense. The prohibition expires September 1, 2031, and the Colorado State Patrol must report by November 1, 2030 on whether to continue the restriction.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill (from the OpenStates abstract — no full text available yet) — neutral, and may be imperfect.

Official abstract

The act prohibits using an automated driving system to drive a commercial motor vehicle unless an individual who holds a commercial driver's license is in the vehicle, monitors the vehicle's driving, and intervenes, if necessary, to avoid illegal or unsafe driving. The individual must be in the driver's seat if hazardous materials are being transported. The penalty is $1,000 for a first offense, is $2,000 for a second offense, and doubles for each subsequent offense.     The act does not apply to a light-duty vehicle or a truck-mounted attenuator.     The prohibition is repealed September 1, 2031. The chief of the Colorado state patrol will analyze the act's effects on commercial vehicle safety on highways. By November 1, 2030, the chief of the Colorado state patrol will issue a report to the relevant committees of the house of representatives and senate. The report must make recommendations as whether to continue the prohibition and, if continued, any recommended legislation to improve the prohibition.     For the 2026-27 state fiscal year, $14,357 is appropriated to the department of revenue from the Colorado DRIVES vehicle services account in the highway users tax fund to implement the act.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Sponsors (40)

12 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (15)

  1. May 28, 2026 Governor Vetoed · executive
  2. May 21, 2026 Sent to the Governor · executive
  3. May 21, 2026 Signed by the President of the Senate · upper
  4. May 21, 2026 Signed by the Speaker of the House · lower
  5. May 12, 2026 Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · upper
  6. May 11, 2026 Senate Second Reading Special Order - Passed - No Amendments · upper
  7. May 11, 2026 Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole · upper
  8. May 11, 2026 Senate Committee on Transportation & Energy Refer Unamended to Appropriations · upper
  9. May 11, 2026 Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Transportation & Energy · upper
  10. May 9, 2026 House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments · lower
  11. May 8, 2026 House Third Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments · lower
  12. May 7, 2026 House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee · lower
  13. May 7, 2026 House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole · lower
  14. Mar 18, 2026 House Committee on Transportation, Housing & Local Government Refer Amended to Appropriations · lower
  15. Feb 20, 2026 Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government · lower
Subjects
Transportation & Motor Vehicles

Full text

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