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HB 1263 VA
To Executive

Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.

VA · session 2026 · Assembly / House · bill

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Introduced Jan 14, 2026

Latest action (Apr 13, 2026) Governor's recommendation received by House

Summary

Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives. Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees. The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees. The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The bill establishes the Virginia Home Care Council within the Department of Medical Assistance Services to promote the stability of the individual provider workforce in the Commonwealth and tasks the Council with serving as the public employer of individual providers, as defined in the bill, for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the bill's provisions. The bill repeals a provision that declares that in any procedure providing for the designation, selection, or authorization of a labor organization to represent employees the right of an individual employee to vote by secret ballot is a fundamental right that shall be guaranteed from infringement. The bill directs the Department of Labor and Industry to promulgate any regulations necessary to effectuate the bill's provisions by July 1, 2028, and provides that upon the establishment of the Public Employee Relations Board, such regulations shall be transferred to the Board. The bill provides that until such regulations are adopted, no petitions or elections shall take place pursuant to the bill's provisions except pursuant to an ordinance or resolution adopted under current law. This bill is identical to SB 378.

Sponsor (1)

57 coauthors / cosponsors

Action history (65)

  1. Jan 14, 2026 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105325D · lower
  2. Jan 14, 2026 Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce · lower
  3. Jan 27, 2026 Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2 · lower
  4. Feb 3, 2026 Incorporates HB715 (Hope) · lower
  5. Feb 5, 2026 House subcommittee offered · lower
  6. Feb 5, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  7. Feb 5, 2026 Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 2-N) · lower
  8. Feb 10, 2026 Committee substitute printed 26107216D-H1 · lower
  9. Feb 10, 2026 Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) · lower
  10. Feb 11, 2026 Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources · lower
  11. Feb 12, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  12. Feb 13, 2026 Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:31 am) · lower
  13. Feb 13, 2026 Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:54 pm) · lower
  14. Feb 13, 2026 Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 2-N) · lower
  15. Feb 13, 2026 Reported from Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 7-N) · lower
  16. Feb 13, 2026 Committee substitute printed 26107649D-H2 · lower
  17. Feb 15, 2026 Read first time · lower
  18. Feb 16, 2026 Read second time · lower
  19. Feb 16, 2026 committee substitute rejected · lower
  20. Feb 16, 2026 committee substitute agreed to · lower
  21. Feb 16, 2026 Engrossed by House - committee substitute · lower
  22. Feb 17, 2026 Read third time and passed House (61-Y 35-N 0-A) · lower
  23. Feb 18, 2026 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) · upper
  24. Feb 18, 2026 Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor · upper
  25. Feb 24, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  26. Mar 2, 2026 Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 6-N) · upper
  27. Mar 3, 2026 Committee substitute printed 26108997D-S1 · upper
  28. Mar 3, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  29. Mar 6, 2026 Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N) · upper
  30. Mar 9, 2026 Rules suspended · upper
  31. Mar 9, 2026 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
  32. Mar 9, 2026 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) · upper
  33. Mar 10, 2026 Read third time · upper
  34. Mar 10, 2026 Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to · upper
  35. Mar 10, 2026 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute · upper
  36. Mar 10, 2026 Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A) · upper
  37. Mar 11, 2026 Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 99-N 0-A) · lower
  38. Mar 12, 2026 Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · upper
  39. Mar 12, 2026 Senate requested conference committee · upper
  40. Mar 12, 2026 House acceded to request · lower
  41. Mar 12, 2026 Conferees appointed by House · lower
  42. Mar 12, 2026 House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt · lower
  43. Mar 12, 2026 Conferees appointed by Senate · upper
  44. Mar 12, 2026 Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart · upper
  45. Mar 14, 2026 Conference Report released · legislature
  46. Mar 14, 2026 Passed by temporarily · lower
  47. Mar 14, 2026 Passed by temporarily · lower
  48. Mar 14, 2026 House requested second conference committee · lower
  49. Mar 14, 2026 Senate acceded to request for second conference committee (21-Y 18-N 0-A) · upper
  50. Mar 14, 2026 Second conferees appointed by Senate · upper
  51. Mar 14, 2026 Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart · upper
  52. Mar 14, 2026 Conference Report released · legislature
  53. Mar 14, 2026 Conferees appointed by House · lower
  54. Mar 14, 2026 House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt · lower
  55. Mar 14, 2026 Conference report agreed to by House (62-Y 34-N 0-A) · lower
  56. Mar 14, 2026 Conference report agreed to by Senate (20-Y 18-N 0-A) · upper
  57. Mar 24, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  58. Mar 30, 2026 Enrolled · lower
  59. Mar 30, 2026 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1263ER) · lower
  60. Mar 30, 2026 Signed by President · upper
  61. Mar 31, 2026 Signed by Speaker · lower
  62. Mar 31, 2026 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 · lower
  63. Mar 31, 2026 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 · executive
  64. Apr 1, 2026 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) · lower
  65. Apr 13, 2026 Governor's recommendation received by House · executive

Text versions (25)

The published texts of this bill as it moves through the legislature. Each links to the official document on the state legislature site. Data from OpenStates.

  • Governor Substitute · PDF
  • Governor Substitute · HTML
  • Governor's Recommendation · HTML
  • Enrolled · PDF
  • Enrolled · HTML
  • Conference Report · HTML
  • Conference Report · HTML
  • Conference Report Substitute · PDF
  • Conference Report Substitute · HTML
  • Conference Report Substitute · PDF
  • Conference Report Substitute · HTML
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · PDF
  • Commerce and Labor Substitute · HTML
  • Appropriations Substitute · PDF
  • Appropriations Substitute · HTML
  • Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources Subcommittee Substitute · PDF
  • Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources Subcommittee Substitute · HTML
  • Labor and Commerce Substitute · PDF
  • Labor and Commerce Substitute · HTML
  • Labor and Commerce Substitute · PDF
  • Labor and Commerce Substitute · HTML
  • Subcommittee #2 Subcommittee Substitute · PDF
  • Subcommittee #2 Subcommittee Substitute · HTML
  • Introduced · PDF
  • Introduced · HTML

Full text

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