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Sarah's Law

To require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes.

Introduced Jan 14, 2025

Latest action (Jan 14, 2025) Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Policy area
Issues
Immigration

Summary

This bill amends immigration law to require mandatory detention of certain non-citizens who have been charged with crimes resulting in death or serious bodily injury to another person. It applies to non-citizens who were not inspected when entering the U.S., whose visas were revoked, or who entered illegally. The bill requires ICE to notify crime victims and their families about the detained non-citizen's identity, immigration status, criminal history, custody changes, and removal efforts on an ongoing basis. The notification requirement ensures victims receive timely information related to the immigration case. The bill preserves existing victim rights under other federal law.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Money behind the sponsor

Top reported contributors to Joni Ernst’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.

  • NULL $57,653
  • CAPITAL GROUP $40,000
  • SOROBAN CAPITAL $13,200
  • CAPITAL GROUP COMPANIES $7,500
  • GOOGLE $6,800

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Joni Ernst → · Outside spending →

Actions (2)

  1. Jan 14, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. · senate
  2. Jan 14, 2025 Introduced in Senate

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in Senate · Jan 14, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

January 14, 2025

Ms. Ernst (for herself, Mr. Grassley, Mrs. Britt, Mr. Lankford, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Hagerty, Mr. Scott of South Carolina, Mr. Cruz, Mr. Budd, Mr. Crapo, Mr. Daines, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Moran, Mr. Cassidy, Mr. Graham, Mrs. Fischer, Mr. Marshall, Mr. Sheehy, Mr. Risch, Mr. Curtis, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. Rounds, Mrs. Capito, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Mullin, Mrs. Hyde-Smith, and Mr. Hawley) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

A BILL

To require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as “Sarah’s Law”.

SEC. 2. MANDATORY DETENTION OF CERTAIN ALIENS CHARGED WITH A CRIME RESULTING IN DEATH OR SERIOUS BODILY INJURY.

Section 236(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1226(c)) is amended—

(1) in paragraph (1)—

(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a semicolon;

(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a semicolon;

(C) in subparagraph (C)—

(i) by striking “sentence” and inserting “sentenced”; and

(ii) by striking “, or” and inserting a semicolon;

(D) in subparagraph (D), by striking the comma at the end and inserting “; or”; and

(E) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:

“(E)(i)(I) was not inspected and admitted into the United States;

“(II) held a nonimmigrant visa (or other documentation authorizing admission into the United States as a nonimmigrant) that has been revoked under section 221(i); or

“(III) is described in section 237(a)(1)(C)(i); and

“(ii) has been charged by a prosecuting authority in the United States with any crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury (as defined in section 1365(h)(3) of title 18, United States Code) of another person,”; and

(2) by adding at the end the following:

“(3) Notification requirement.—Upon encountering or gaining knowledge of an alien described in paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Immigration and Customs Enforcement shall make reasonable efforts—

“(A) to obtain information from law enforcement agencies and from other available sources regarding the identity of any victims of the crimes for which such alien was charged or convicted; and

“(B) to provide the victim or, if the victim is deceased, a parent, guardian, spouse, or closest living relative of such victim, with information, on a timely and ongoing basis, including—

“(i) the alien’s full name, aliases, date of birth, and country of nationality;

“(ii) the alien’s immigration status and criminal history;

“(iii) the alien’s custody status and any changes related to the alien’s custody; and

“(iv) a description of any efforts by the United States Government to remove the alien from the United States.”.

SEC. 3. SAVINGS PROVISION.

Nothing in this Act, or the amendments made by this Act, may be construed to limit the rights of crime victims under any other provision of law, including section 3771 of title 18, United States Code. <all>

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