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S. 5 To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.
Summary
The Laken Riley Act expands mandatory detention requirements for certain aliens in the immigration system. Specifically, it requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to detain aliens who are inadmissible under certain grounds and who have been charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admit to committing theft, burglary, larceny, or shoplifting offenses. The bill defines these crimes according to the jurisdiction where they occurred. It also grants state attorneys general standing to bring lawsuits against federal officials alleging violations of detention and removal requirements, with expedited court procedures. States may seek injunctive relief if they or their residents experience harm, including financial harm exceeding $100.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
53 cosponsors
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] (R-IN)
- Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY] (R-WY)
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] (R-TN)
- Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR] (R-AR)
- Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC] (R-NC)
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] (R-WV)
- Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] (R-LA)
- Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] (R-ME)
- Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX] (R-TX)
- Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR] (R-AR)
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] (R-ND)
- Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] (R-ID)
- Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX] (R-TX)
- Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT] (R-UT)
- Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT] (R-MT)
- Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA] (R-IA)
- Sen. Fetterman, John [D-PA] (D-PA)
- Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE] (R-NE)
- Sen. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ] (D-AZ)
- Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] (R-SC)
- Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] (R-IA)
- Sen. Hagerty, Bill [R-TN] (R-TN)
- Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO] (R-MO)
- Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND] (R-ND)
- Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS] (R-MS)
- Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI] (R-WI)
- Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA] (R-LA)
- Sen. Lankford, James [R-OK] (R-OK)
- Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT] (R-UT)
- Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY] (R-WY)
- Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS] (R-KS)
- Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY] (R-KY)
- Sen. McCormick, David [R-PA] (R-PA)
- Sen. Moran, Jerry [R-KS] (R-KS)
- Sen. Moreno, Bernie [R-OH] (R-OH)
- Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK] (R-OK)
- Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK] (R-AK)
- Sen. Paul, Rand [R-KY] (R-KY)
- Sen. Ricketts, Pete [R-NE] (R-NE)
- Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID] (R-ID)
- Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD] (R-SD)
- Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL] (R-FL)
- Sen. Schmitt, Eric [R-MO] (R-MO)
- Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL] (R-FL)
- Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC] (R-SC)
- Sen. Sheehy, Tim [R-MT] (R-MT)
- Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK] (R-AK)
- Sen. Thune, John [R-SD] (R-SD)
- Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC] (R-NC)
- Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL] (R-AL)
- Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH] (R-OH)
- Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS] (R-MS)
- Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN] (R-IN)
Actions (36)
- Jan 29, 2025 Became Public Law No: 119-1.
- Jan 29, 2025 Signed by President.
- Jan 23, 2025 Presented to President. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 263 - 156 (Roll no. 23). (text: CR H277-278) · house
- Jan 22, 2025 Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 263 - 156 (Roll no. 23). (text: CR H277-278)
- Jan 22, 2025 Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H285-286) · house
- Jan 22, 2025 POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of the debate on S. 5, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S. 5. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 471 and S. 5. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 471 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of S. 5 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to commit. · house
- Jan 22, 2025 Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 53. (consideration: CR H277-284) · house
- Jan 22, 2025 Rule H. Res. 53 passed House. · house
- Jan 21, 2025 Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 53 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 471 and S. 5. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 471 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of S. 5 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to commit. · house
- Jan 21, 2025 Held at the desk. · house
- Jan 21, 2025 Received in the House. · house
- Jan 21, 2025 Message on Senate action sent to the House. · senate
- Jan 20, 2025 Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 64 - 35. Record Vote Number: 7. (text: CR S250-251) · senate
- Jan 20, 2025 Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 64 - 35. Record Vote Number: 7.
- Jan 20, 2025 Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S246-251) · senate
- Jan 17, 2025 Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 61 - 35. Record Vote Number: 5. (CR S240) · senate
- Jan 17, 2025 Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S237-241) · senate
- Jan 16, 2025 Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S198-218) · senate
- Jan 15, 2025 Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate. (CR S182) · senate
- Jan 15, 2025 Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S161-182) · senate
- Jan 14, 2025 Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S130) · senate
- Jan 13, 2025 Measure laid before Senate by motion. · senate
- Jan 13, 2025 Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 10. Record Vote Number: 2. (CR S87) · senate
- Jan 13, 2025 Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S83) · senate
- Jan 9, 2025 Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 84 - 9. Record Vote Number: 1. (CR S73) · senate
- Jan 9, 2025 Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S70) · senate
- Jan 8, 2025 Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S46) · senate
- Jan 8, 2025 Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S46) · senate
- Jan 7, 2025 Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 1. · senate
- Jan 6, 2025 Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. · senate
- Jan 6, 2025 Introduced in Senate
How your representatives voted
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Roll-call votes (5)
How the chamber voted on this bill — the outcome, the tally by party, and every member's recorded position. A factual record.
- On PassagePassed
263 Yea · 156 Nay · 14 Not voting
- Republicans36Yea0Nay1NV
- Democrats4Yea24Nay
The party tally and member list below cover the 65 of 433 positions we've recorded so far; the outcome above is the official chamber result.
See how each member voted (65)
Yea(40)
- August Pfluger
- Beth Van Duyne
- Brandon Gill
- Brendan F. Boyle
- Brian Babin
- Brian K. Fitzpatrick
- Chip Roy
- Christopher H. Smith
- Craig A. Goldman
- Dan Crenshaw
- Daniel Meuser
- Glenn Thompson
- Guy Reschenthaler
- Henry Cuellar
- Jake Ellzey
- Jefferson Van Drew
- Jodey C. Arrington
- John Joyce
- John R. Carter
- Josh Gottheimer
- Keith Self
- Lance Gooden
- Lloyd Smucker
- Michael Cloud
- Michael T. Mccaul
- Mike Kelly
- Monica De La Cruz
- Morgan Luttrell
- Nathaniel Moran
- Pat Fallon
- Pete Sessions
- Randy K. Sr. Weber
- Robert P. Bresnahan
- Ronny Jackson
- Ryan Mackenzie
- Scott Perry
- Thomas H. Kean
- Troy E. Nehls
- Vicente Gonzalez
- Wesley Hunt
Nay(24)
- Al Green
- Becca Balint
- Bonnie Watson Coleman
- Chrissy Houlahan
- Christopher R. Deluzio
- Donald Norcross
- Dwight Evans
- Frank Pallone
- Greg Casar
- Herbert C. Conaway
- Jasmine Crockett
- Joaquin Castro
- Julie Johnson
- Lamonica Mciver
- Lizzie Fletcher
- Lloyd Doggett
- Madeleine Dean
- Marc A. Veasey
- Mary Gay Scanlon
- Nellie Pou
- Robert Menendez
- Summer L. Lee
- Sylvia R. Garcia
- Veronica Escobar
Not voting(1)
- On Passage of the BillBill Passed
64 Yea · 35 Nay
- Democrats1Yea3Nay
- Republicans3Yea0Nay
- Independents0Yea1Nay
The party tally and member list below cover the 8 of 99 positions we've recorded so far; the outcome above is the official chamber result.
See how each member voted (8)
- On the Cloture MotionCloture Motion Agreed to
61 Yea · 35 Nay · 3 Not voting
- Democrats0Yea3Nay1NV
- Republicans3Yea0Nay
- Independents0Yea1Nay
The party tally and member list below cover the 8 of 99 positions we've recorded so far; the outcome above is the official chamber result.
See how each member voted (8)
Not voting(1)
- On the Motion to ProceedMotion to Proceed Agreed to
82 Yea · 10 Nay · 6 Not voting
- Democrats1Yea2Nay1NV
- Republicans3Yea0Nay
- Independents0Yea1Nay
The party tally and member list below cover the 8 of 98 positions we've recorded so far; the outcome above is the official chamber result.
See how each member voted (8)
Not voting(1)
- On Cloture on the Motion to ProceedCloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to
84 Yea · 9 Nay · 6 Not voting
- Democrats2Yea2Nay
- Republicans3Yea0Nay
- Independents0Yea1Nay
The party tally and member list below cover the 8 of 99 positions we've recorded so far; the outcome above is the official chamber result.
See how each member voted (8)
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Full text
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 6, 2025
Mrs. Britt (for herself, Mr. Risch, Mr. Schmitt, Mr. Lankford, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Tuberville, Mr. Hoeven, Mr. Lee, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Barrasso, Mr. Wicker, Ms. Lummis, Mr. Thune, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Cotton, Mr. Crapo, Mr. Grassley, Mr. McConnell, Mr. Moreno, Mr. Moran, Mr. Graham, Mr. Budd, Mr. Boozman, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Marshall, Ms. Collins, Mr. Daines, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Sheehy, Mr. Banks, Ms. Ernst, Mr. Mullin, and Mr. Hagerty) introduced the following bill; which was read the first time
January 7, 2025
Read the second time and placed on the calendar
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Laken Riley Act”.
SEC. 2. DETENTION OF CERTAIN ALIENS WHO COMMIT THEFT.
Section 236(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1226(c)) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (1)—
(A) in subparagraph (C), by striking “or”;
(B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the comma at the end and inserting “, or”; and
(C) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
“(E)(i) is inadmissible under paragraph (6)(A),
(6)(C), or (7) of section 212(a); and
“(ii) is charged with, is arrested for, is convicted of, admits having committed, or admits committing acts which constitute the essential elements of any burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting offense,”;
(2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (4); and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
“(2) Definition.—For purposes of paragraph (1)(E), the terms ‘burglary’, ‘theft’, ‘larceny’, and ‘shoplifting’ have the meaning given such terms in the jurisdiction in which the acts occurred.
“(3) Detainer.—The Secretary of Homeland Security shall issue a detainer for an alien described in paragraph (1)(E) and, if the alien is not otherwise detained by Federal, State, or local officials, shall effectively and expeditiously take custody of the alien.”.
SEC. 3. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF A STATE.
(a) Inspection of Applicants for Admission.—Section 235(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1225(b)) is amended—
(1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
“(3) Enforcement by attorney general of a state.—The attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officer, alleging a violation of the detention and removal requirements under paragraph (1) or (2) that harms such State or its residents shall have standing to bring an action against the Secretary of Homeland Security on behalf of such State or the residents of such State in an appropriate district court of the United States to obtain appropriate injunctive relief. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this paragraph to the greatest extent practicable. For purposes of this paragraph, a State or its residents shall be considered to have been harmed if the State or its residents experience harm, including financial harm in excess of $100.”.
(b) Apprehension and Detention of Aliens.—Section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1226), as amended by this Act, is further amended—
(1) in subsection (e)—
(A) by striking “or release”; and
(B) by striking “grant, revocation, or denial” and insert “revocation or denial”; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
“(f) Enforcement by Attorney General of a State.—The attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officer, alleging an action or decision by the Attorney General or Secretary of Homeland Security under this section to release any alien or grant bond or parole to any alien that harms such State or its residents shall have standing to bring an action against the Attorney General or Secretary of Homeland Security on behalf of such State or the residents of such State in an appropriate district court of the United States to obtain appropriate injunctive relief. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this subsection to the greatest extent practicable. For purposes of this subsection, a State or its residents shall be considered to have been harmed if the State or its residents experience harm, including financial harm in excess of $100.”.
(c) Penalties.—Section 243 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1253) is amended by adding at the end the following:
“(e) Enforcement by Attorney General of a State.—The attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officer, alleging a violation of the requirement to discontinue granting visas to citizens, subjects, nationals, and residents as described in subsection (d) that harms such State or its residents shall have standing to bring an action against the Secretary of State on behalf of such State or the residents of such State in an appropriate district court of the United States to obtain appropriate injunctive relief. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this subsection to the greatest extent practicable. For purposes of this subsection, a State or its residents shall be considered to have been harmed if the State or its residents experience harm, including financial harm in excess of $100.”.
(d) Certain Classes of Aliens.—Section 212(d)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(d)(5)) is amended—
(1) by striking “Attorney General” each place such term appears and inserting “Secretary of Homeland Security”; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
“(C) The attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officer, alleging a violation of the limitation under subparagraph (A) that parole solely be granted on a case-by-case basis and solely for urgent humanitarian reasons or a significant public benefit, that harms such State or its residents shall have standing to bring an action against the Secretary of Homeland Security on behalf of such State or the residents of such State in an appropriate district court of the United States to obtain appropriate injunctive relief. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this subparagraph to the greatest extent practicable. For purposes of this subparagraph, a State or its residents shall be considered to have been harmed if the State or its residents experience harm, including financial harm in excess of $100.”.
(e) Detention.—Section 241(a)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1231(a)(2)) is amended—
(1) by striking “During the removal period,” and inserting the following:
“(A) In general.—During the removal period,”; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
“(B) Enforcement by attorney general of a state.— The attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officer, alleging a violation of the detention requirement under subparagraph (A) that harms such State or its residents shall have standing to bring an action against the Secretary of Homeland Security on behalf of such State or the residents of such State in an appropriate district court of the United States to obtain appropriate injunctive relief. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this subparagraph to the greatest extent practicable. For purposes of this subparagraph, a State or its residents shall be considered to have been harmed if the State or its residents experience harm, including financial harm in excess of $100.”.
(f) Limit on Injunctive Relief.—Section 242(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1252(f)) is amended by adding at the end following:
“(3) Certain actions.—Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an action brought pursuant to section 235(b)(3), subsections (e) or (f) of section 236, or section 241(a)(2)(B).”. Calendar No. 1
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 5
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.
January 7, 2025
Read the second time and placed on the calendar
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