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China Financial Threat Mitigation Act of 2025
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to conduct a study and prepare a report on the exposure of the United States to the financial sector of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.
Summary
This bill requires the Secretary of the Treasury to conduct a study and prepare a report within one year examining United States exposure to China's financial sector. The report must assess the risks posed by China's financial sector to United States and global financial systems, evaluate the transparency and reliability of China's economic data, and describe policies the United States is adopting to protect financial stability. The report must also include recommendations for additional actions the United States and international organizations should take to mitigate financial risks, and must be transmitted to Congress and published on the Treasury website.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA] (D-VA)
2 cosponsors
- Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY] (R-WY)
- Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD] (R-SD)
Actions (2)
- Mar 25, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. · senate
- Mar 25, 2025 Introduced in Senate
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Full text
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 25, 2025
Mr. Warner (for himself, Mr. Rounds, and Ms. Lummis) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
A BILL
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to conduct a study and prepare a report on the exposure of the United States to the financial sector of the People’s Republic of China, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “China Financial Threat Mitigation Act of 2025”.
SEC. 2. STUDY AND REPORT ON FINANCIAL THREAT MITIGATION WITH RESPECT TO PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
(a) In General.—Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and the Secretary of State, shall conduct a study and prepare a report on the exposure of the United States to the financial sector of the People’s Republic of China that includes—
(1) an assessment of the effects of significant risks in the financial sector of the People’s Republic of China on the United States and global financial systems;
(2) a description of the policies the United States Government is adopting to protect the financial stability of the United States and the global economy from any risks assessed under paragraph (1);
(3) a description and evaluation of the transparency, completeness, and reliability of economic data from the People’s Republic of China; and
(4) recommendations for additional actions the United States Government, including United States representatives at relevant international organizations, should take to strengthen international cooperation to monitor and mitigate financial stability risks from the People’s Republic of China and to protect the interests of the United States.
(b) Transmission of Report.—Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transmit the report required under subsection (a) to—
(1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
(2) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
(3) the representatives of the United States at relevant international organizations, as appropriate.
(c) Classification of Report.—The report required under subsection
(a) shall be unclassified, but may contain a classified annex.
(d) Publication of Report.—Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall publish the report required under subsection (a) (other than any classified annex) on the website of the Department of the Treasury. <all>
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