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HR 9640
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Earth MRI Reauthorization Act of 2026

To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to reauthorize the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative, and for other purposes.

Introduced Jul 9, 2026

Latest action (Jul 21, 2026) Subcommittee Hearings Held

Summary

  • Amends the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to reauthorize the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI) of the United States Geological Survey.
  • Expands Earth MRI's purpose to include advanced sensing technologies, advanced geophysical data acquisition, digital geochemistry, real-time data systems, and data-driven analytical methods.
  • Expands Earth MRI's scope to include characterization of critical minerals, geothermal resources, natural hydrogen, and other subsurface resource systems.
  • Integrates the 3D Hydrography Program of the USGS as an additional data source for Earth MRI.
  • Reauthorizes $84 million in funding for Earth MRI for fiscal years 2027 through 2031.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Actions (4)

  1. Jul 21, 2026 Subcommittee Hearings Held · house
  2. Jul 14, 2026 Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources. · house
  3. Jul 9, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. · house
  4. Jul 9, 2026 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Committee action

What happened to this bill in committee — the meetings where it was considered and every recorded vote taken on it.

Meetings where this bill was on the agenda

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

July 9, 2026

Mr. Wittman (for himself and Mrs. Dingell) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources

A BILL

To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to reauthorize the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Earth MRI Reauthorization Act of 2026”.

SEC. 2. EARTH MAPPING RESOURCES INITIATIVE REAUTHORIZATION.

(a) Purpose.—Section 40201(c)(1) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (43 U.S.C. 31l(c)(1)) is amended by inserting “, which may include data derived from modern sensing technologies, including advanced geophysical data acquisition approaches, digital geochemistry and other advanced geochemical characterization methods, real-time or near real-time data acquisition systems, and data-driven analytical methods to improve the characterization of critical mineral, geothermal, natural hydrogen, and other subsurface resource systems” after “geophysical mapping”.

(b) Integration of Data Sources.—Section 40201(g) (43 U.S.C. 31l(g)) is amended—

(1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);

(2) in paragraph (4), by striking “and” at the end; and

(3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:

“(5) the 3D Hydrography Program of the United States Geological Survey; and”.

(c) Reauthorization.—Section 40201(h) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (43 U.S.C. 31l(h)) is amended by inserting “and $84,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2027 through 2031” after “2022 through 2026”. <all>

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