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To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for tax-advantaged distributions from health savings accounts during family or medical leave, and for other purposes.
Summary
This bill makes three major changes to health savings accounts (HSAs). First, it allows individuals to make tax-free withdrawals from HSAs during periods of qualified family or medical leave as defined under the Family and Medical Leave Act. Second, it removes the requirement that individuals must be covered by a high deductible health plan to contribute to or maintain an HSA. Third, it increases the annual contribution limit for HSAs to $9,000 for individuals ($18,000 for joint returns) and indexes this amount for inflation. The changes apply to taxable years beginning after the bill's enactment.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] (R-AZ)
1 cosponsor
- Rep. Burlison, Eric [R-MO-7] (R-MO)
Money behind the sponsor
Top reported contributors to Andy Biggs’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.
- SAULSBURY INDUSTRIES $9,900
- 21ST CENTURY HEALTHCARE $7,500
- ULINE $6,600
- TW LEWIS COMPANY $6,600
- LEE BENSON $6,600
Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Andy Biggs → · Outside spending →
Actions (2)
- Jan 3, 2025 Introduced in House
- Jan 3, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. · house
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 3, 2025
Mr. Biggs of Arizona (for himself and Mr. Burlison) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for tax-advantaged distributions from health savings accounts during family or medical leave, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Freedom for Families Act”.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS DURING PERIODS OF QUALIFIED CAREGIVING.
(a) In General.—Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 223(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 are amended to read as follows:
“(1) Exclusion of amounts used for qualified medical expenses or distributed during periods of qualified caregiving.—Any amount paid or distributed out of a health savings account shall not be includible in gross income if it is—
“(A) used exclusively to pay qualified medical expenses of any account beneficiary, or
“(B) paid or distributed during a period of qualified caregiving.
“(2) Inclusion of amounts neither used for qualified medical expenses nor distributed during periods of qualified caregiving.—Any amount paid or distributed out of a health savings account shall be included in the gross income of the account beneficiary if it is not described in paragraph (1).”.
(b) Definition of Period of Qualified Caregiving.—Section 223(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
“(9) Period of Qualified Caregiving.—For purposes of this section, the term ‘period of qualified caregiving’ means any period during which an individual is on leave or not employed by reason of a situation described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of section 102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.”.
(c) Conforming Amendments.—
(1) Section 223(d)(1) of such Code is amended by inserting “or the expenses incurred during a period of qualified caregiving of the account beneficiary” after “paying the qualified medical expenses of the account beneficiary”.
(2) Section 223(f)(4) of such Code is amended in the heading by striking “distributions not used for qualified medical expenses” and inserting “certain distributions”.
(d) Effective Date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. NO HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN REQUIRED FOR HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS.
(a) In General.—Section 223(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking “who is an eligible individual for any month during the taxable year”.
(b) Conforming Amendments.—
(1) Section 223(b) of such Code is amended by striking paragraphs (7) and (8).
(2) Section 223 of such Code is amended by striking subsection (c).
(c) Increase in Contribution Limit for Health Savings Accounts.—
(1) In general.—Section 223(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking “the sum of the monthly” and all that follows through “eligible individual” and inserting “$9,000 (twice such amount in the case of a joint return)”.
(2) Conforming amendments.—
(A) Section 223(b) of such Code is amended by striking paragraphs (2), (3), and (5) and by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (6) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively.
(B) Section 223(b)(2) of such Code (as redesignated by subparagraph (A)) is amended by striking the last sentence.
(C) Section 223(d)(1)(A)(ii) is amended by striking “the sum of” and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting “the dollar amount in effect under subsection (b)(1).”.
(D) Section 223(g)(1) of such Code is amended—
(i) by striking “Each dollar amount in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2)(A)” and inserting “The dollar amount in subsection
(b)(1)”;
(ii) by striking “thereof” and all that follows through “‘calendar year 2003’.” and inserting “‘calendar year 1997’.”; and
(iii) by striking “under subsections
(b)(2) and (c)(2)(A)” and inserting “under subsection (b)(1)”.
(d) Effective Date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to months in taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. <all>
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