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HR 5800
Introduced Re-checks Congress.gov for new actions and updates the bill's status, and fills in any sponsors, committees, or related bills that are missing. It does not re-pull sponsors/cosponsors/committees/related — those rarely change — and it skips all work if nothing has changed upstream, so it's cheap to click.

SAFE Drivers Act

To require all applicants for a commercial driver's license to demonstrate English language proficiency as a condition for testing and issuance, and for other purposes.

Introduced Oct 21, 2025

Latest action (Dec 1, 2025) Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

Summary

This bill requires all applicants for commercial driver's licenses to pass a standardized English proficiency test before being issued or renewing a license. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration must develop and approve the test, which evaluates applicants' ability to read road signs and safety instructions, understand spoken instructions and emergency communications, and write driver logs and required documentation. State motor vehicle departments will administer the test as part of their commercial driver's license testing and renewal processes, and must annually report pass rates and compliance data to the federal government. The Secretary of Transportation will monitor state compliance and may withhold federal highway funds from states that do not substantially comply with the requirement. The requirement takes effect 12 months after the bill's enactment.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Actions (3)

  1. Dec 1, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit. · house
  2. Oct 21, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. · house
  3. Oct 21, 2025 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · Oct 21, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

October 21, 2025

Mr. Harrigan (for himself, Mr. Nehls, and Mr. Onder) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure

A BILL

To require all applicants for a commercial driver’s license to demonstrate English language proficiency as a condition for testing and issuance, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Standardized Assessment for Fluency in English for Drivers Act” or the “SAFE Drivers Act”.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:

(1) Commercial driver’s license.—The term “commercial driver’s license” has the meaning given such term in section 31301 of title 49, United States Code.

(2) English proficiency test.—The term “English proficiency test” means a standardized assessment approved by the Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration that evaluates an individual’s ability to read, write, and understand English in the context of commercial motor vehicle operation, including—

(A) reading road signs and safety instructions;

(B) understanding and responding to spoken instructions and emergency communications; and

(C) writing driver logs, reports, and required documentation.

(3) Applicant.—The term “applicant” means any individual applying for a new commercial driver’s license or the renewal of an existing commercial driver’s license.

SEC. 3. ENGLISH PROFICIENCY REQUIREMENT.

(a) Standards and Administration.—Section 31308 of title 49, United States Code, is amended—

(1) in paragraph (3) by striking “; and” and inserting a semicolon;

(2) in paragraph (4)(E) by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and

(3) by adding at the end the following:

“(5) before a commercial driver’s license or learners permit is issued or renewed, each applicant for a commercial driver’s license or for a renewal of such license must pass the English language proficiency test issued under section 4(a) of the SAFE Drivers Act.”.

(b) Applicability.—The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to any individual issued or renewed a commercial driver’s license or learners permit on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION AND OVERSIGHT.

(a) Standards and Administration.—The Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration shall—

(1) develop, maintain, and approve the English language proficiency test; and

(2) provide guidance to States for administering such test as part of commercial driver’s license testing or renewal.

(b) State Responsibilities.—In issuing commercial driver’s licenses and learners permits, State departments of motor vehicles shall—

(1) administer and verify the English proficiency requirement; and

(2) ensure that applicants meet all other Federal and State commercial driver’s license requirements.

(c) Reporting.—In administering the English language proficiency test under subsection (a), States shall annually report to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration on the number of applicants testing, pass rates, and compliance outcomes.

(d) Federal Compliance and Enforcement.—

(1) In general.—The Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, shall monitor State compliance with the requirements of this Act.

(2) Withholding of funds.—If the Secretary determines that a State is not in substantial compliance, the Secretary may withhold a portion of Federal funds apportioned to the State under sections 104(b)(4) and 31313 of Title 49, United States Code, until the State demonstrates compliance.

(3) Report to congress.—The Secretary shall submit an annual report to Congress summarizing State compliance, enforcement actions taken, and any recommendations to strengthen implementation.

SEC. 5. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.

The Secretary of Transportation may issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act.

SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.

This Act shall take effect on the date that is 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act. <all>

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