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HR 4491
Passed House Re-checks Congress.gov for new actions and updates the bill's status, and fills in any sponsors, committees, or related bills that are missing. It does not re-pull sponsors/cosponsors/committees/related — those rarely change — and it skips all work if nothing has changed upstream, so it's cheap to click.

SBA IT Modernization Reporting Act

Introduced Jul 17, 2025

Latest action (Dec 2, 2025) Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

Summary

The bill requires the Small Business Administration to implement recommendations from a Government Accountability Office report on IT modernization. Within 180 days of enactment, the SBA Administrator must submit an implementation plan to Congress detailing policies and procedures for IT modernization projects, including risk management, security protocols, and contractor selection processes. The plan must identify responsible offices and timelines for implementing the recommendations. Within 30 days of submitting the plan, the Administrator must brief Congress on the implementation strategy.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Actions (13)

  1. Dec 2, 2025 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. · senate
  2. Dec 1, 2025 Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. · house
  3. Dec 1, 2025 On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4913-4914) · house
  4. Dec 1, 2025 Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4913-4914)
  5. Dec 1, 2025 DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4491. · house
  6. Dec 1, 2025 Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4913-4914) · house
  7. Dec 1, 2025 Mr. Williams (TX) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill. · house
  8. Aug 15, 2025 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 181. · house
  9. Aug 15, 2025 Reported by the Committee on Small Business. H. Rept. 119-223. · house
  10. Jul 22, 2025 Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 23 - 0. · house
  11. Jul 22, 2025 Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held · house
  12. Jul 17, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Small Business. · house
  13. Jul 17, 2025 Introduced in House

More bills on these subjects (8)

Other bills that carry the most legislative subjects in common with this one (topical discovery — distinct from the procedural related bills above).

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (4)

  • Referred in Senate · Dec 2, 2025
  • Engrossed in House · Dec 1, 2025
  • Reported in House · Aug 15, 2025
  • Introduced in House · Jul 17, 2025

Full text

AN ACT

To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to implement certain recommendations relating to information technology modernization, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “SBA IT Modernization Reporting Act”.

SEC. 2. IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MODERNIZATION FOR THE SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.

(a) In General.—The Administrator of the Small Business Administration, acting through the Chief Information Officer of the Administration, shall take such actions as may be necessary to implement the recommendations contained in the report of the Comptroller General of the United States titled “IT MODERNIZATION: SBA Urgently Needs to Address Risks on Newly Deployed System” (GAO-25- 106963; published November 6, 2024).

(b) Implementation Plan.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate an implementation plan detailing the actions the Small Business Administration will undertake to establish and implement policies and procedures to govern information technology modernization projects of the Administration. Such policies and procedures shall, with respect to each project—

(1) for each risk identified, explicitly state the source of such risk in the relevant risk documentation;

(2) clearly define risk parameters;

(3) establish and maintain risk management strategies;

(4) identify and document risks for all phases of the life cycle;

(5) evaluate, categorize, and prioritize risks based on defined risk parameters and develop project risk management plans;

(6) connect measures to mitigate risk to risk mitigation plans;

(7) require that any information technology acquisition plan and any strategic plan contains information needed to manage cyber risks;

(8) require that a traceability analysis is performed and documented;

(9) require that security-related subject matter experts are involved in selection process for contractors for a project;

(10) develop master schedules using the guidelines contained in the publication of the Comptroller General titled “GAO Schedule Assessment Guide: Best Practices for Project Schedules” (GAO-16-89G; published December 22, 2015); and

(11) develop cost estimates using the guidelines contained in the publication of the Comptroller General titled “Cost Estimating and Assessment Guide: Best Practices for Developing and Managing Program Costs” (GAO-20-195G; published March 12, 2020).

(c) Additional Requirements.—The implementation plan required by this section shall include the actions required to carry out the requirements listed in paragraphs (1) through (11) of subsection (b), an identification of the office of the Administration responsible for implementation, and the timelines for completion of each action.

(d) Briefing Required.—Not later than 30 days after the submission of the implementation plan required under this section, the Administrator shall provide to the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a briefing on the plan.

Passed the House of Representatives December 1, 2025.

Attest:

Clerk. 119th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 4491

AN ACT

To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to implement certain recommendations relating to information technology modernization, and for other purposes.

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