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HR 4484
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Accelerating the Development of Advanced Psychology Trainees Act

ADAPT Act

To expand psychological mental and behavioral health services to Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP beneficiaries by permitting reimbursement of psychological services provided by certain supervised psychology trainees, and facilitating the reimbursement of those services.

Introduced Jul 17, 2025

Latest action (Jul 17, 2025) Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Policy area
Issues
Healthcare

Summary

  • Allows Medicare to cover psychological services provided by advanced psychology trainees (doctoral interns and postdoctoral residents) when supervised by and billed through a clinical psychologist, effective 1 year after enactment.
  • Defines "general supervision" to mean the supervising psychologist provides overall direction and control but does not need to be physically present while the trainee delivers the service.
  • Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to develop a billing modifier code within 1 year to identify and accurately bill for services furnished by advanced psychology trainees.
  • Directs the Secretary to issue guidance to states within 1 year on how to expand coverage of advanced psychology trainee services under Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
  • Instructs the Secretary to include in the state guidance recommended legal mechanisms, billing codes, and examples of states that have used waivers to enable coverage of these services.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

3 cosponsors

Actions (2)

  1. Jul 17, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. · house
  2. Jul 17, 2025 Introduced in House

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

July 17, 2025

Mr. Balderson (for himself, Mrs. Dingell, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, and Ms. DelBene) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

A BILL

To expand psychological mental and behavioral health services to Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP beneficiaries by permitting reimbursement of psychological services provided by certain supervised psychology trainees, and facilitating the reimbursement of those services.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Accelerating the Development of Advanced Psychology Trainees Act” or the “ADAPT Act”.

SEC. 2. COVERAGE AND CODING FOR QUALIFIED PSYCHOLOGIST SERVICES FURNISHED BY ADVANCED PSYCHOLOGY TRAINEES UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM.

(a) Coverage.—

(1) In general.—Section 1861(ii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(ii)) is amended—

(A) by inserting “(1)” after “(ii)”;

(B) in paragraph (1), as added by paragraph (1) of this section, by inserting “(or furnished by an advanced psychology trainee under the general supervision of a clinical psychologist (as so defined) and billed by the supervising psychologist)” after “(as defined by the Secretary)”; and

(C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(2) In this subsection:

“(A) The term ‘advanced psychology trainee’ means—

“(i) a doctoral intern who is completing a required period of supervised experiential training through a program accredited by the American Psychological Association, not less than one year in duration, before being awarded a doctoral degree; or

“(ii) a postdoctoral resident who has obtained a doctoral degree in psychology, is seeking a license to practice psychology, and is engaged in a 1- or 2-year period of additional supervised experiential training to acquire the skills or hours required for licensure through a program accredited by the American Psychological Association or a member of the Association of Psychology Postdoctoral and Internship Centers.

“(B) The term ‘general supervision’ means, with respect to a service, that the service is furnished under the overall direction and control of a clinical psychologist (as defined for purposes of paragraph (1)), but the supervising psychologist’s presence is not required during the furnishing of the service.”.

(2) Effective date.—The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to services furnished on or after the date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.

(b) Development of GC Modifier Code.—Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall develop a “GC” modifier code to identify and accurately bill for services furnished by an advanced psychology trainee pursuant to the amendments made by subsection (a).

SEC. 3. GUIDANCE TO STATES ON COVERAGE OF SERVICES PROVIDED BY ADVANCED PSYCHOLOGY TRAINEES UNDER MEDICAID AND CHIP.

Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall issue and disseminate guidance to States on strategies to overcome existing barriers to coverage of services furnished by advanced psychology trainees (as defined under section 1861(ii)(2) of the Social Security Act, as added by section 2(a), through the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) and the Children’s Health Insurance Program under title XXI of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa et seq.)). Such guidance shall include technical assistance and best practices regarding each of the following:

(1) Recommended legal mechanisms for activating coverage of services furnished by advanced psychology trainees under such programs.

(2) Recommended billing codes and code modifiers for services furnished by advanced psychology trainees.

(3) Examples of States that have used waivers under the Medicaid program or Children’s Health Insurance Program to enable coverage of services furnished by advanced psychology trainees under such programs. <all>

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · Jul 17, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Similar bills (6)

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