HR 3902 Introduced Re-checks Congress.gov for new actions and updates the bill's status, and fills in any sponsors, committees, or related bills that are missing. It does not re-pull sponsors/cosponsors/committees/related — those rarely change — and it skips all work if nothing has changed upstream, so it's cheap to click.
Restoring Federalism in Clean Water Permitting Act
To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to review the regulations applicable to the approval of State permit programs under section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, and for other purposes.
Summary
This bill directs the EPA Administrator to review and revise regulations for approving state wetland permit programs under the Clean Water Act within 180 days, with the goal of streamlining approvals, reducing administrative burdens, and encouraging more states to administer their own permits. The bill amends the Clean Water Act to establish a 60-day statute of limitations for legal challenges to EPA approval of state permit programs, restricting suits to parties that submitted detailed comments during the public process. If a court finds the EPA violated the process requirements, the bill limits remedies to remanding the case to EPA rather than vacating the state's permit authority, unless the court determines that permitted activities would pose imminent and substantial danger to human health or the environment. The EPA is given 180 days to comply with court orders on remand.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
Actions (3)
- Jun 13, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment. · house
- Jun 11, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. · house
- Jun 11, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
Bills are re-published as they move (Introduced → Reported → Engrossed → Enrolled …). Each stage below is a separate text; pick two to see what changed. Data from Congress.gov.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 11, 2025
Mr. Patronis introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
A BILL
To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to review the regulations applicable to the approval of State permit programs under section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Restoring Federalism in Clean Water Permitting Act”.
SEC. 2. STATE ASSUMPTION OF SECTION 404 PERMIT PROGRAM REGULATION REVIEW.
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall complete a review of the regulations applicable to the approval of State permit programs under section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1344) in order to identify revisions to such regulations necessary to streamline the approval process, reduce administrative burdens, and encourage additional States to administer a permit program under such section, and the Administrator shall implement any such revisions as appropriate.
SEC. 3. JUDICIAL REVIEW TIMELINE CLARITY.
Section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1344) is amended—
(1) by redesignating subsection (t) as subsection (u);
(2) in subsection (u), as so redesignated, by striking “Nothing in the section” and inserting “Savings Provision.— Nothing in this section”; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (s) the following:
“(t) Judicial Review.—
“(1) Statute of limitations.—Notwithstanding any applicable provision of law relating to statutes of limitations, an action seeking judicial review of the approval by the Administrator of a State permit program pursuant to this section shall be filed not later than the date that is 60 days after the date on which the approval was issued.
“(2) Limitation on commencement of certain actions.— Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no action described in paragraph (1) may be commenced unless the action—
“(A) is filed by a party that submitted a comment—
“(i) during the public comment period for the administrative proceedings related to such action; and
“(ii) which was sufficiently detailed to put the Administrator on notice of the issue upon which the party seeks judicial review; and
“(B) is related to such comment.
“(3) Remedy.—If a court determines that the Administrator did not comply with the requirements of this section in issuing an approval of a State permit program pursuant to this section—
“(A) the court shall remand the matter to the Administrator for further proceedings consistent with the determination of the court; and
“(B) the court may not vacate, revoke, enjoin, or otherwise limit the authority of the State to issue permits under such State permit program, unless the court finds that activities authorized under any permit issued under the program would present an imminent and substantial danger to human health or the environment for which there is no other equitable remedy available under the law.
“(4) Timeline to act on court order.—If a court remands a matter under paragraph (2), the court shall set and enforce a reasonable schedule and deadline, which may not exceed 180 days from the date on which the court remands such matter, except as otherwise required by law, for the Administrator to take such actions as the court may order.”. <all>
Comments