HR 3699 Introduced Re-checks Congress.gov for new actions and updates the bill's status, and fills in any sponsors, committees, or related bills that are missing. It does not re-pull sponsors/cosponsors/committees/related — those rarely change — and it skips all work if nothing has changed upstream, so it's cheap to click.
H. R. 3699 To prohibit States or local governments from prohibiting or limiting the connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation, distribution, or expansion of an energy service based on the type or source of energy to be delivered, and for other purposes.
Summary
This bill prohibits states and local governments from adopting laws, regulations, building codes, or policies that ban or restrict energy services based on the type or source of energy. The prohibition applies to connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation, distribution, and expansion of energy services sold in interstate commerce. States and localities would not be able to directly or indirectly limit access to any energy source for end-users. The bill preempts state and local regulatory authority over energy service delivery choices based on energy type or source.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
157 cosponsors
- Del. Moylan, James C. [R-GU-At Large] (R-GU)
- Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4] (R-AL)
- Rep. Alford, Mark [R-MO-4] (R-MO)
- Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12] (R-GA)
- Rep. Amodei, Mark E. [R-NV-2] (R-NV)
- Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19] (R-TX)
- Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36] (R-TX)
- Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6] (R-KY)
- Rep. Barrett, Tom [R-MI-7] (R-MI)
- Rep. Baumgartner, Michael [R-WA-5] (R-WA)
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4] (R-FL)
- Rep. Begich, Nicholas J. [R-AK-At Large] (R-AK)
- Rep. Bentz, Cliff [R-OR-2] (R-OR)
- Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1] (R-MI)
- Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5] (R-OK)
- Rep. Biggs, Sheri [R-SC-3] (R-SC)
- Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12] (R-FL)
- Rep. Boebert, Lauren [R-CO-4] (R-CO)
- Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12] (R-IL)
- Rep. Bresnahan, Robert P. [R-PA-8] (R-PA)
- Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16] (R-FL)
- Rep. Burlison, Eric [R-MO-7] (R-MO)
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] (R-CA)
- Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3] (R-FL)
- Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15] (R-OH)
- Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1] (R-GA)
- Rep. Carter, John R. [R-TX-31] (R-TX)
- Rep. Ciscomani, Juan [R-AZ-6] (R-AZ)
- Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6] (R-VA)
- Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4] (R-OK)
- Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1] (R-KY)
- Rep. Crank, Jeff [R-CO-5] (R-CO)
- Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2] (R-TX)
- Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15] (R-TX)
- Rep. DesJarlais, Scott [R-TN-4] (R-TN)
- Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19] (R-FL)
- Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2] (R-FL)
- Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11] (R-NC)
- Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6] (R-TX)
- Rep. Estes, Ron [R-KS-4] (R-KS)
- Rep. Evans, Gabe [R-CO-8] (R-CO)
- Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4] (R-MS)
- Rep. Fallon, Pat [R-TX-4] (R-TX)
- Rep. Fedorchak, Julie [R-ND-At Large] (R-ND)
- Rep. Fine, Randy [R-FL-6] (R-FL)
- Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1] (R-MN)
- Rep. Fischbach, Michelle [R-MN-7] (R-MN)
- Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5] (R-WI)
- Rep. Fleischmann, Charles J. "Chuck" [R-TN-3] (R-TN)
- Rep. Fong, Vince [R-CA-20] (R-CA)
- Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5] (R-NC)
- Rep. Franklin, Scott [R-FL-18] (R-FL)
- Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7] (R-SC)
- Rep. Fulcher, Russ [R-ID-1] (R-ID)
- Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2] (R-NY)
- Rep. Golden, Jared F. [D-ME-2] (D-ME)
- Rep. Goldman, Craig A. [R-TX-12] (R-TX)
- Rep. Gonzales, Tony [R-TX-23] (R-TX)
- Rep. Gonzalez, Vicente [D-TX-34] (D-TX)
- Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5] (R-TX)
- Rep. Gray, Adam [D-CA-13] (D-CA)
- Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9] (R-VA)
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] (R-WI)
- Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3] (R-MS)
- Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large] (R-WY)
- Rep. Haridopolos, Mike [R-FL-8] (R-FL)
- Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10] (R-NC)
- Rep. Harris, Mark [R-NC-8] (R-NC)
- Rep. Harshbarger, Diana [R-TN-1] (R-TN)
- Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3] (R-LA)
- Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2] (R-AR)
- Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9] (R-NC)
- Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4] (R-MI)
- Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38] (R-TX)
- Rep. Hurd, Jeff [R-CO-3] (R-CO)
- Rep. Issa, Darrell [R-CA-48] (R-CA)
- Rep. Jack, Brian [R-GA-3] (R-GA)
- Rep. James, John [R-MI-10] (R-MI)
- Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large] (R-SD)
- Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14] (R-OH)
- Rep. Joyce, John [R-PA-13] (R-PA)
- Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7] (R-NJ)
- Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16] (R-PA)
- Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1] (R-MS)
- Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2] (R-VA)
- Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40] (R-CA)
- Rep. Knott, Brad [R-NC-13] (R-NC)
- Rep. LaHood, Darin [R-IL-16] (R-IL)
- Rep. LaLota, Nick [R-NY-1] (R-NY)
- Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1] (R-CA)
- Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17] (R-NY)
- Rep. Lee, Laurel M. [R-FL-15] (R-FL)
- Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5] (R-LA)
- Rep. Loudermilk, Barry [R-GA-11] (R-GA)
- Rep. Lucas, Frank D. [R-OK-3] (R-OK)
- Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13] (R-FL)
- Rep. Luttrell, Morgan [R-TX-8] (R-TX)
- Rep. Mackenzie, Ryan [R-PA-7] (R-PA)
- Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11] (R-NY)
- Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1] (R-KS)
- Rep. Mast, Brian J. [R-FL-21] (R-FL)
- Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10] (R-TX)
- Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5] (R-CA)
- Rep. McDowell, Addison P. [R-NC-6] (R-NC)
- Rep. McGuire, John J. [R-VA-5] (R-VA)
- Rep. Messmer, Mark B. [R-IN-8] (R-IN)
- Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9] (R-PA)
- Rep. Miller, Carol D. [R-WV-1] (R-WV)
- Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7] (R-OH)
- Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1] (R-IA)
- Rep. Mills, Cory [R-FL-7] (R-FL)
- Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2] (R-MI)
- Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-1] (R-AL)
- Rep. Moore, Blake D. [R-UT-1] (R-UT)
- Rep. Moore, Tim [R-NC-14] (R-NC)
- Rep. Moran, Nathaniel [R-TX-1] (R-TX)
- Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22] (R-TX)
- Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4] (R-WA)
- Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23] (R-CA)
- Rep. Onder, Robert F. [R-MO-3] (R-MO)
- Rep. Patronis, Jimmy [R-FL-1] (R-FL)
- Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10] (R-PA)
- Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11] (R-TX)
- Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14] (R-PA)
- Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3] (R-AL)
- Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6] (R-TN)
- Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] (R-NC)
- Rep. Rulli, Michael A. [R-OH-6] (R-OH)
- Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2] (R-KS)
- Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8] (R-GA)
- Rep. Shreve, Jefferson [R-IN-6] (R-IN)
- Rep. Simpson, Michael K. [R-ID-2] (R-ID)
- Rep. Smith, Adrian [R-NE-3] (R-NE)
- Rep. Smucker, Lloyd [R-PA-11] (R-PA)
- Rep. Stauber, Pete [R-MN-8] (R-MN)
- Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21] (R-NY)
- Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1] (R-WI)
- Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17] (R-FL)
- Rep. Strong, Dale W. [R-AL-5] (R-AL)
- Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24] (R-NY)
- Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-15] (R-PA)
- Rep. Timmons, William R. [R-SC-4] (R-SC)
- Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10] (R-OH)
- Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22] (R-CA)
- Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2] (R-NJ)
- Rep. Van Duyne, Beth [R-TX-24] (R-TX)
- Rep. Van Orden, Derrick [R-WI-3] (R-WI)
- Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2] (R-MO)
- Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5] (R-MI)
- Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14] (R-TX)
- Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11] (R-FL)
- Rep. Wied, Tony [R-WI-8] (R-WI)
- Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25] (R-TX)
- Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1] (R-VA)
- Rep. Womack, Steve [R-AR-3] (R-AR)
- Rep. Yakym, Rudy [R-IN-2] (R-IN)
- Rep. Zinke, Ryan K. [R-MT-1] (R-MT)
Actions (9)
- Feb 4, 2026 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 412. · house
- Feb 4, 2026 Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-482. · house
- Dec 3, 2025 Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 21. · house
- Dec 3, 2025 Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held · house
- Nov 19, 2025 Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by Voice Vote. · house
- Nov 19, 2025 Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held · house
- Jun 4, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy. · house
- Jun 4, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. · house
- Jun 4, 2025 Introduced in House
More bills on these subjects (8)
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Similar bills (6)
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Text versions (2)
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Committee action
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Meetings where this bill was on the agenda
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 4, 2025
Mr. Langworthy (for himself, Mr. Baumgartner, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Bost, Mr. Bresnahan, Mr. Calvert, Mr. Carey, Mr. Crank, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas, Mr. Gooden, Mr. Harrigan, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Hurd of Colorado, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Mackenzie, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. McDowell, Mr. Messmer, Mr. Meuser, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Moore of North Carolina, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Rose, Mr. Rulli, Mr. Shreve, Ms. Stefanik, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Mr. Valadao, Mr. Wied, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr. Zinke, Mr. LaHood, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. McClintock, and Mr. Mann) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
February 4, 2026
Additional sponsors: Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Timmons, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. Yakym, Mr. Bean of Florida, Mr. Fulcher, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Bentz, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Evans of Colorado, Ms. Lee of Florida, Mrs. Fischbach, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Comer, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Issa, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Onder, Mr. Goldman of Texas, Mr. Fong, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania, Mr. Moore of Utah, Mr. Barrett, Mr. Barr, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas, Mr. Kean, Mr. Moran, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Gray, Mr. Scott Franklin of Florida, Mr. Schmidt, Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Knott, Ms. Boebert, Mr. Guest, Mr. Fry, Mr. Jack, Mr. Turner of Ohio, Mr. Miller of Ohio, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fallon, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, Mrs. Kim, Mr. Haridopolos, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Begich, Mr. James, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr. Steil, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Lucas, Mr. Webster of Florida, Ms. Foxx, Mr. Babin, Mrs. Biggs of South Carolina, Mr. Arrington, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Carter of Texas, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Cole, Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Allen, Mr. Mills, Mr. Amodei of Nevada, Mr. Luttrell, Mr. Smucker, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Steube, Mr. Loudermilk, Mr. McGuire, Ms. Fedorchak, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, Mr. Mast, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Burlison, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Alford, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Stauber, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Hill of Arkansas, Mr. Ciscomani, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mr. Golden of Maine, Mr. Estes, Mr. Van Orden, Ms. Letlow, Mr. Womack, Mr. Walberg, Mr. Perry, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Harris of North Carolina, Mr. Fine, Mr. Patronis, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Aderholt, Mr. Cline, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. McCaul, Mrs. Wagner, and Mr. Strong
February 4, 2026
Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on June 4, 2025]
A BILL
To prohibit States or local governments from prohibiting or limiting the connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation, distribution, or expansion of an energy service based on the type or source of energy to be delivered, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Energy Choice Act”.
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON REGULATION OF ENERGY CHOICE.
A State or local government, or instrumentality or regulatory agency thereof, may not adopt, implement, or enforce a law, regulation, ordinance, building code, standard, or policy that prohibits or limits, or has the effect of directly or indirectly prohibiting or limiting the connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation, distribution, expansion, or access to an energy service based on the type or source of energy that is sold in interstate commerce to be delivered to an end-user of such energy service. Union Calendar No. 412
119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 3699
[Report No. 119-482]
A BILL
To prohibit States or local governments from prohibiting or limiting the connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation, distribution, or expansion of an energy service based on the type or source of energy to be delivered, and for other purposes.
February 4, 2026
Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
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