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Medicare Economic Security Solutions Act
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to limit the penalty for late enrollment under part B of the Medicare Program to 15 percent and twice the period of no enrollment, and to exclude periods of COBRA, retiree, and VA coverage from such late enrollment penalty.
Summary
This bill modifies Medicare Part B late enrollment penalties by reducing the penalty to 15 percent of the monthly premium and limiting it to twice the period of no enrollment, rather than the current 10 percent per full 12-month period. It excludes periods when individuals had COBRA coverage, retiree coverage, or Veterans Administration coverage from the calculation of late enrollment penalties. The bill also establishes a special enrollment period for individuals whose COBRA or retiree coverage ends, allowing them to enroll in Medicare Part B without penalties. The changes become effective 90 days after the bill's enactment.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
8 cosponsors
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] (D-DC)
- Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26] (D-CA)
- Rep. Gonzalez, Vicente [D-TX-34] (D-TX)
- Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2] (R-VA)
- Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40] (R-CA)
- Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1] (D-ME)
- Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27] (R-FL)
- Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9] (D-FL)
Money behind the sponsor
Top reported contributors to Nikema Williams’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.
- RADCO $6,600
- PERENNIAL PROPERTIES $6,600
- GOLDMAN SACHS $6,600
- CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS $6,500
- NULL $6,300
Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Nikema Williams → · Outside spending →
Actions (2)
- May 29, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. · house
- May 29, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
Bills are re-published as they move (Introduced → Reported → Engrossed → Enrolled …). Each stage below is a separate text; pick two to see what changed. Data from Congress.gov.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 29, 2025
Ms. Williams of Georgia (for herself and Mrs. Kim) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to limit the penalty for late enrollment under part B of the Medicare Program to 15 percent and twice the period of no enrollment, and to exclude periods of COBRA, retiree, and VA coverage from such late enrollment penalty.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Medicare Economic Security Solutions Act”.
SEC. 2. LIMITING MEDICARE PART B LATE ENROLLMENT PENALTY TO 15 PERCENT AND TWICE THE PERIOD OF NO ENROLLMENT.
(a) In General.—The first sentence of section 1839(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395r(b)) is amended by striking “10 percent of the monthly premium so determined for each full 12 months” and inserting “15 percent of the monthly premium so determined for premiums paid during a period equal to twice the number of months in each of the full periods of 12 months”.
(b) Conforming Amendments.—Section 1818 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-2) is amended—
(1) in subsection (c)(6), by striking “and shall only apply to premiums paid during a period equal to twice the number of months in the full 12-month periods described in that section and”; and
(2) in subsection (g)(2)(B), by striking “by substituting” and all that follows and inserting the following: “by substituting ‘section 1818 (without any increase resulting from the application of section 1839(b) to such section 1818)’ for ‘section 1839 (without any increase under subsection (b) thereof)’.”.
(c) Effective Date.—
(1) In general.—The amendments made by this section shall apply to premiums paid for months beginning after the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) Clarification.—In applying these amendments, months (before, during, or after the month in which this Act is enacted) in which an individual was or is required to pay an increased premium shall be taken into account in determining the month in which the premium will no longer be subject to an increase.
SEC. 3. EXCLUSION OF PERIODS OF COBRA, RETIREE, AND VA COVERAGE FROM MEDICARE PART B LATE ENROLLMENT PENALTY.
(a) In General.—The second sentence of section 1839(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395r(b)) is amended—
(1) by striking “by reason of the individual’s (or the individual’s spouse’s) current employment”; and
(2) by inserting “or months for which the individual can demonstrate that the individual had coverage under chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code” before the period at the end.
(b) Effective Date.—The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to premiums paid for months beginning after the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. SPECIAL ENROLLMENT PERIOD FOR INDIVIDUALS WHOSE COBRA OR RETIREE COVERAGE TERMINATES.
(a) In General.—Section 1837(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395p(i)) is amended—
(1) in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by striking “by reason of the individual’s (or the individual’s spouse’s) current employment status” in subparagraph (A);
(2) in the first sentence of paragraph (2) by striking “by reason of the individual’s (or the individual’s spouse’s) current employment status” each place it appears in subparagraphs (B) and (C); and
(3) in paragraph (3)(A) by striking “by reason of current employment status”.
(b) Effective Date.—The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to terminations of coverage occurring after the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act. <all>
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