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Foreign Agents Transparency Act
To amend the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended to clarify that the obligation of individuals who formerly served as agents of foreign principals to register as foreign agents under the Act is continuing with respect to activities carried out previously on behalf of such foreign principals, and for other purposes.
Summary
This bill amends the Foreign Agents Registration Act to clarify that individuals who previously served as agents of foreign principals remain obligated to register for activities carried out on behalf of those foreign principals, even after they stop serving in that capacity. The bill allows the Attorney General to obtain court orders requiring compliance with the Act's provisions, including registration for periods when individuals acted as foreign agents, regardless of whether they currently hold that status. The legislation applies retroactively to individuals who served as foreign agents during the five years before enactment and prospectively to future agents. The bill requires the Attorney General to submit annual reports to Congress detailing enforcement actions taken under these provisions, including the names of individuals targeted, the rationale for action, and the status of each enforcement case.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6] (R-VA)
6 cosponsors
Actions (2)
- May 7, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. · house
- May 7, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
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Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 7, 2025
Mr. Cline (for himself, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Wittman, and Mr. Davis of North Carolina) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To amend the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended to clarify that the obligation of individuals who formerly served as agents of foreign principals to register as foreign agents under the Act is continuing with respect to activities carried out previously on behalf of such foreign principals, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Foreign Agents Transparency Act”.
SEC. 2. CLARIFYING THE CONTINUING OBLIGATION TO REGISTER AS AN AGENT OF A FOREIGN PRINCIPAL.
(a) Obligation.—The third sentence of section 2(a) of the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 612(a)) is amended by striking “for the period” and inserting “covering the period”.
(b) Effective Date.—The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any individual who serves as the agent of a foreign principal under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.)—
(1) during the 5-year period ending on the date of enactment of this Act;
(2) on the date of enactment of this Act; or
(3) after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. PERMITTING ORDER REQUIRING COMPLIANCE TO APPLY AFTER FARA ACTIVITIES HAVE ENDED.
(a) Continual Compliance.—Section 8(f) of the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 618(f)) is amended—
(1) by inserting after the first sentence the following: “The Attorney General may make application for an order requiring a person to comply with any appropriate provision of this Act or any regulation thereunder while the person acts as an agent of a foreign principal or at any time thereafter.”; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting the following: “, including an order requiring a person to comply with section 2 with respect to any period during which the person acts as the agent of a foreign principal notwithstanding that the person does not act as the agent of a foreign principal at the time the court issues the order.”.
(b) Effective Date.—The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any individual who serves as the agent of a foreign principal under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.)—
(1) during the 5-year period ending on the date of enactment of this Act;
(2) on the date of enactment of this Act; or
(3) after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. ANNUAL REPORTS RELATING TO COMPLIANCE.
(a) Definitions.—In this section—
(1) the term “covered action” means an action taken by the Attorney General against a covered individual to enforce the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.), as amended by sections 2 and 3 of this Act; and
(2) the term “covered individual” means an individual who served as the agent of a foreign principal under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.) during the 5-year period ending on the date of enactment of this Act.
(b) In General.—Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and each year from that date thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives, as well as any other Member of Congress upon request of such Member, a written, machine-readable report that describes each covered action taken by the Attorney General.
(c) Organization.—Each report submitted under subsection (b) shall be organized by each covered action taken and shall include, with respect to each covered action—
(1) the name of each covered individual against whom the covered action was taken;
(2) a description of the rationale behind taking the covered action; and
(3) the status of the covered action. <all>
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