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To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.
To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.
Summary
- Grants the United States Court of Federal Claims jurisdiction to hear a land claim by the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma based on the Treaty of Grouseland signed in 1805.
- Allows the court to hear the claim without regard to statute of limitations or delay-based defenses.
- Requires the Miami Tribe to file its claim within one year of enactment, or the court's jurisdiction expires.
- Extinguishes all other claims by the Miami Tribe and its members or descendants to land in Illinois.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4] (R-OK)
2 cosponsors
- Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12] (R-IL)
- Rep. McCollum, Betty [D-MN-4] (D-MN)
Actions (7)
- Jul 15, 2026 Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent. · house
- Jul 15, 2026 Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held · house
- Jul 15, 2026 Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs Discharged · house
- Mar 4, 2026 Subcommittee Hearings Held · house
- Feb 25, 2026 Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs. · house
- Apr 10, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. · house
- Apr 10, 2025 Introduced in House
More bills on these subjects (8)
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Text versions (1)
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Committee action
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Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 10, 2025
Mr. Cole (for himself, Ms. McCollum, and Mr. Bost) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
A BILL
To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SETTLEMENT OF CLAIMS.
(a) Jurisdiction Conferred on the United States Court of Federal Claims.—
(1) In general.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the United States Court of Federal Claims shall have jurisdiction to hear, determine, and render judgment on a land claim of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma under its Treaty with the United States of America signed at Grouseland August 21, 1805 (7 Stat. 91) (commonly known as the “Treaty of Grouseland”), without regard to the statute of limitations, including section 2501 of title 28, United States Code, and any delay-based defense, no matter how characterized.
(2) Jurisdiction expiration.—Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the jurisdiction conferred to the United States Court of Federal Claims under paragraph
(1) shall expire unless the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma files a land claim under that paragraph.
(b) Extinguishment of Title and Claims.—Except for a claim filed under subsection (a)(1), all other claims, including any and all future claims, of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, or any member, descendant, or predecessor in interest to the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, to land in the State of Illinois are extinguished. <all>
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