HR 2628 Introduced Re-checks Congress.gov for new actions and updates the bill's status, and fills in any sponsors, committees, or related bills that are missing. It does not re-pull sponsors/cosponsors/committees/related — those rarely change — and it skips all work if nothing has changed upstream, so it's cheap to click.
To prioritize funding for an expanded and sustained national investment in basic science research.
Summary
This bill authorizes and appropriates federal funding for basic science research at five federal agencies over a ten-year period from fiscal year 2026 through 2035. The funding amounts increase annually for each agency: the National Science Foundation (starting at $9.7 billion in FY2026), the Department of Energy Office of Science ($8.9 billion), the Department of Defense science and technology programs ($23.1 billion), the National Institute of Standards and Technology ($1.2 billion), and NASA's Science Mission Directorate ($7.9 billion). Beginning in fiscal year 2036, the appropriations continue indefinitely and adjust annually based on inflation. The bill protects these appropriations from automatic budget cuts (sequestration) and exempts them from federal budget enforcement rules (PAYGO).
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
- Rep. Foster, Bill [D-IL-11] (D-IL)
5 cosponsors
Money behind the sponsor
Top reported contributors to Bill Foster’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.
- FERMILAB $22,943
- NULL $18,250
- BOSTON UNIVERSITY $17,800
- UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO $17,560
- NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY $17,476
Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Bill Foster → · Outside spending →
Actions (2)
- Apr 3, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. · house
- Apr 3, 2025 Introduced in House
Similar bills (6)
Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.
Text versions (1)
Bills are re-published as they move (Introduced → Reported → Engrossed → Enrolled …). Each stage below is a separate text; pick two to see what changed. Data from Congress.gov.
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 3, 2025
Mr. Foster (for himself, Ms. Tokuda, Ms. Norton, and Mr. Casten) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To prioritize funding for an expanded and sustained national investment in basic science research.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “American Innovation Act”.
SEC. 2. APPROPRIATIONS FOR INNOVATION.
(a) In General.—There are hereby authorized to be appropriated, and appropriated, out of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the following:
(1) National science foundation.—For the National Science Foundation—
(A) for fiscal year 2026, $9,735,000,000;
(B) for fiscal year 2027, $10,447,000,000;
(C) for fiscal year 2028, $11,205,000,000;
(D) for fiscal year 2029, $12,016,000,000;
(E) for fiscal year 2030, $12,886,000,000;
(F) for fiscal year 2031, $13,818,000,000;
(G) for fiscal year 2032, $14,818,000,000;
(H) for fiscal year 2033, $15,892,000,000;
(I) for fiscal year 2034, $17,043,000,000;
(J) for fiscal year 2035, $18,279,000,000; and
(K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(2) Department of energy, office of science.—For the Office of Science at the Department of Energy—
(A) for fiscal year 2026, $8,854,000,000;
(B) for fiscal year 2027, $9,501,000,000;
(C) for fiscal year 2028, $10,191,000,000;
(D) for fiscal year 2029, $10,929,000,000;
(E) for fiscal year 2030, $11,720,000,000;
(F) for fiscal year 2031, $12,568,000,000;
(G) for fiscal year 2032, $13,477,000,000;
(H) for fiscal year 2033, $14,453,000,000;
(I) for fiscal year 2034, $15,501,000,000;
(J) for fiscal year 2035, $16,624,000,000; and
(K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(3) Department of defense science and technology programs.—For the Department of Defense science and technology programs—
(A) for fiscal year 2026, $23,109,000,000;
(B) for fiscal year 2027, $24,799,000,000;
(C) for fiscal year 2028, $26,259,000,000;
(D) for fiscal year 2029, $28,525,000,000;
(E) for fiscal year 2030, $30,590,000,000;
(F) for fiscal year 2031, $32,803,000,000;
(G) for fiscal year 2032, $35,178,000,000;
(H) for fiscal year 2033, $37,725,000,000;
(I) for fiscal year 2034, $40,459,000,000;
(J) for fiscal year 2035, $43,392,000,000; and
(K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(4) National institute of standards and technology scientific and technical research and services.—For the scientific and technical research and services of the National Institute of Standards and Technology at the Department of Commerce—
(A) for fiscal year 2026, $1,244,000,000;
(B) for fiscal year 2027, $1,335,000,000;
(C) for fiscal year 2028, $1,431,000,000;
(D) for fiscal year 2029, $1,535,000,000;
(E) for fiscal year 2030, $1,646,000,000;
(F) for fiscal year 2031, $1,765,000,000;
(G) for fiscal year 2032, $1,893,000,000;
(H) for fiscal year 2033, $2,030,000,000;
(I) for fiscal year 2034, $2,177,000,000;
(J) for fiscal year 2035, $2,335,000,000; and
(K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(5) National aeronautics and space administration science mission directorate.—For the Science Mission Directorate at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration—
(A) for fiscal year 2026, $7,880,000,000;
(B) for fiscal year 2027, $8,457,000,000;
(C) for fiscal year 2028, $9,070,000,000;
(D) for fiscal year 2029, $9,727,000,000;
(E) for fiscal year 2030, $10,431,000,000;
(F) for fiscal year 2031, $11,186,000,000;
(G) for fiscal year 2032, $11,995,000,000;
(H) for fiscal year 2033, $12,864,000,000;
(I) for fiscal year 2034, $13,796,000,000;
(J) for fiscal year 2035, $14,796,000,000; and
(K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(b) Availability.—Amounts appropriated under subsection (a) shall remain available until expended.
(c) Definitions.—In this section:
(1) Department of defense science and technology programs.—The term “Department of Defense science and technology programs” means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the Department of Defense science and technology programs.
(2) National science foundation.—The term “National Science Foundation” means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Science Foundation.
(3) Office of science at the department of energy.—The term “Office of Science at the Department of Energy” means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the Department of Energy Office of Science.
(4) Science mission directorate at the national aeronautics and space administration.—The term “Science Mission Directorate at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration” means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Science Mission Directorate.
(5) Scientific and technical research and services of the national institute of standards and technology.—The term “scientific and technical research and services of the National Institute of Standards and Technology” means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Institute of Standards and Technology scientific and technical research and services.
(d) Exemption of Certain Appropriations From Sequestration.—
(1) In general.—Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after “Advances to the Unemployment Trust Fund and Other Funds (16-0327-0-1-600).” the following: “Appropriations under the American Innovation Act.”.
(2) Applicability.—The amendment made by this section shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this Act.
(e) Budgetary Effects.—
(1) Statutory paygo scorecards.—The budgetary effects of this section shall not be entered on either PAYGO scorecard maintained pursuant to section 4(d) of the Statutory Pay As- You-Go Act of 2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(d)).
(2) Senate paygo scorecards.—The budgetary effects of this section shall not be entered on any PAYGO scorecard maintained for purposes of section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress). <all>
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