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HR 2115
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Ending China’s Unfair Advantage Act of 2025

To prohibit funding for the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change until China is no longer defined as a developing country.

Introduced Mar 14, 2025

Latest action (Mar 14, 2025) Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Policy area
Issues
Economy & TaxesForeign Policy

Summary

This bill prohibits federal funding for the Montreal Protocol on ozone layer depletion until China is removed from its definition of developing countries under the protocol. It also prohibits federal funding for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change until China is reclassified and added to Annex I of the convention, which lists developed countries with specific climate obligations. The bill requires presidential certification to Congress before any funding can be obligated or expended for these international environmental agreements.

AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.

Sponsor (1)

Money behind the sponsor

Top reported contributors to Neal P. Dunn’s campaign committee (2024 cycle) — who funds the bill’s sponsor, not a claim about this bill. Data from FEC.

  • KEDRICK CERRY $13,200
  • ADVANCED UROLOGY INSTITUTE $12,400
  • APPLIED RESEARCH ASSOCIATES $11,600
  • NULL $11,110
  • AUDIENTIS LLC $10,000

Organizations whose employees gave the most — itemized individual contributions grouped by the donor’s reported employer (FEC Schedule A). Full finance for Neal P. Dunn → · Outside spending →

Actions (2)

  1. Mar 14, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. · house
  2. Mar 14, 2025 Introduced in House

Similar bills (6)

Bills with similar text or summary — includes reintroductions across Congresses. Ranked by semantic similarity of the bill text (computed locally); a neutral discovery aid, not a claim the bills are duplicates.

Text versions (1)

  • Introduced in House · Mar 14, 2025

Only one text version is on file, so there’s no earlier version to compare against yet.

Full text

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

March 14, 2025

Mr. Dunn of Florida (for himself, Mrs. Hinson, and Mr. Moolenaar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

A BILL

To prohibit funding for the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change until China is no longer defined as a developing country.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Ending China’s Unfair Advantage Act of 2025”.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THE MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZONE LAYER UNTIL CHINA IS NO LONGER DEFINED AS A DEVELOPING COUNTRY.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no Federal funds may be obligated or expended to implement the Montreal Protocol, including its protocols and amendments, or any fund established under the Protocol, until the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that the Parties to the Montreal Protocol have amended their Decision I/12E, “Clarification of terms and definitions: developing countries,” made at the First Meeting of the Parties to remove the People’s Republic of China.

SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THE UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE UNTIL CHINA IS INCLUDED AMONG THE COUNTRIES LISTED IN ANNEX I OF THE CONVENTION.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no Federal funds may be obligated or expended to fund the operations and meetings of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, including its protocols or agreements, or any fund established under the Convention or its agreements, until the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that the Parties to the Framework Convention have included the People’s Republic of China in Annex I of the Convention.

SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:

(1) Appropriate congressional committees.—The term “appropriate congressional committees” means—

(A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and

(B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

(2) Montreal protocol.—The term “Montreal Protocol” means the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, done at Montreal September 16, 1987.

(3) United nations framework convention on climate change.—The term “United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” means the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, adopted in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in June 1992. <all>

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