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To amend title 11, United States Code, to clarify the rules for the exceptions to the discharge of the debt of an individual debtor, and for other purposes.
To amend title 11, United States Code, to clarify the rules for the exceptions to the discharge of the debt of an individual debtor, and for other purposes.
Summary
- Rewrites subparagraph (A) of section 523(a)(2) of title 11 to cover false pretenses, false representations, or actual fraud committed by the debtor, excluding statements about the debtor's or an insider's financial condition.
- Adds "by the debtor" to the credit-use provision in subparagraph (B) of section 523(a)(2).
- Rewrites section 523(a)(4) to apply to fraud or defalcation while acting in a fiduciary capacity, embezzlement, and larceny only when committed by the debtor.
AI-generated plain-language summary of the bill text — neutral, and may be imperfect. See the full text below for the exact wording.
Sponsor (1)
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Rep. Correa, J. Luis (D-CA) [#46]
1 cosponsor
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Rep. Lee, Laurel M. (R-FL) [#15]
Actions (2)
- Oct 5, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. · house
- Oct 5, 2026 Introduced in House
Full text
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 5, 2026
Mr. Correa (for himself and Ms. Lee of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To amend title 11, United States Code, to clarify the rules for the exceptions to the discharge of the debt of an individual debtor, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CLARIFICATION OF EXCEPTION TO DISCHARGE OF INDIVIDUAL DEBTOR.
Section 523(a) of title 11, United States Code, is amended—
(1) in paragraph (2)—
(A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
“(A) false pretenses used by the debtor, a false representation made by the debtor, or actual fraud committed by the debtor, other than a statement respecting the debtor’s or an insider’s financial condition;”;
(B) in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting after “use” the following: “, by the debtor,”; and
(2) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
“(4) for, when committed by the debtor—
“(A) fraud or defalcation while acting in a fiduciary capacity;
“(B) embezzlement; or
“(C) larceny;”. <all>
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